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Ancient History
Medieval History
Modern History
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following was the Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly of India?

Start PracticeID: 1
Preamble of the Constitution

Which of the following terms was NOT part of the original Preamble in 1950?

Start PracticeID: 2
Fundamental Rights

By which amendment was the Right to Property deleted from the list of Fundamental Rights?

Start PracticeID: 3
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which Article under DPSPs directs the State to secure a Uniform Civil Code for the citizens?

Start PracticeID: 4
Fundamental Duties

The Fundamental Duties were incorporated into the Constitution of India upon the recommendation of which Committee?

Start PracticeID: 5
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A Money Bill can be introduced exclusively in which house of the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 6
Executive: President, PM, Council of Ministers & Governor

The Executive power of the State is vested in the Governor under which Article of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 7
Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Court & Judicial Review

The power of Judicial Review in India is primarily derived from which constitutional concept?

Start PracticeID: 8
Center-State Relations & Federal Structure

Which of the following commissions explicitly recommended the establishment of a permanent Inter-State Council under Article 263?

Start PracticeID: 9
Panchayati Raj & Municipalities

Which Constitutional Amendment Act added the Twelfth Schedule to the Constitution, specifying powers of Municipalities?

Start PracticeID: 10
Constitutional & Non-Constitutional Bodies

Which of the following is a statutory, non-constitutional body in India?

Start PracticeID: 11
Election Commission & Electoral Reforms

The voting age in India was reduced from 21 years to 18 years by which Constitutional Amendment Act?

Start PracticeID: 12
Emergency Provisions

During a National Emergency under Article 352, which of the following Fundamental Rights CANNOT be suspended?

Start PracticeID: 13
Constitutional Amendments & Crucial Articles

The doctrine of 'Basic Structure' of the Indian Constitution was introduced by the Supreme Court in which landmark case?

Start PracticeID: 14
Schedules & Parts of the Constitution

Anti-Defection provisions in the Indian Constitution are detailed under which Schedule?

Start PracticeID: 15
Governance & Rights Issues

The Central Information Commission (CIC) was established under the provisions of which parliamentary legislation?

Start PracticeID: 16
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The idea of having a Concurrent List in the Indian Constitution was borrowed from the constitution of which country?

Start PracticeID: 17
Preamble of the Constitution

In which historic case did the Supreme Court explicitly declare that the Preamble is an integral part of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 18
Fundamental Rights

Which writ can be issued by the Higher Judiciary to compel a public authority to perform its mandatory statutory duty?

Start PracticeID: 19
Directive Principles of State Policy

The provision for the separation of Judiciary from the Executive is mentioned under which Article of Part IV?

Start PracticeID: 20
Fundamental Duties

Currently, how many Fundamental Duties are prescribed under Article 51A of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 21
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who presides over a Joint Sitting of both Houses of Parliament in India?

Start PracticeID: 22
Executive: President, PM, Council of Ministers & Governor

The President of India can be removed from office before the expiry of their term through impeachment under which Article?

Start PracticeID: 23
Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Court & Judicial Review

Disputes between the Government of India and one or more States fall under which jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?

Start PracticeID: 24
Center-State Relations & Federal Structure

Which Article empowers the Parliament to legislate on a matter in the State List if the Rajya Sabha declares it necessary in the national interest?

Start PracticeID: 25
Panchayati Raj & Municipalities

The Eleventh Schedule of the Constitution, added by the 73rd Amendment, contains how many functional items for Panchayats?

Start PracticeID: 26
Constitutional & Non-Constitutional Bodies

Which Article of the Constitution deals with the appointment, duties, and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India?

Start PracticeID: 27
Election Commission & Electoral Reforms

The Election Commission of India conducts elections for which of the following institutions?

Start PracticeID: 28
Emergency Provisions

A Financial Emergency under Article 360, once approved by both Houses of Parliament, remains operational for how long?

Start PracticeID: 29
Constitutional Amendments & Crucial Articles

Which Constitutional Amendment Act is famously referred to as the 'Mini-Constitution' of India due to its extensive changes?

Start PracticeID: 30
Schedules & Parts of the Constitution

Which Part of the Indian Constitution contains the provisions related to 'The Tribals and Scheduled Areas'?

Start PracticeID: 31
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to creation of new All India Service, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. In the national interest, the Rajya Sabha can pass a resolution for creation of new All India Service. 2. The resolution for creation of new All India Service must be passed by the Rajya Sabha by two-third majority of the total members of the house.

Start PracticeID: 49
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Match List - I with List - II and choose the correct answer using the code given below the lists. List - I (State): A. Maharashtra, B. Karnataka, C. Bihar, D. Tamil Nadu List II (Number of seats in Rajya Sabha): 1. 16, 2. 18, 3. 19, 4. 12

Start PracticeID: 50
Schedules & Parts of the Constitution

Which of the following pairs of Part of Indian Constitution and its subject is/are NOT correctly matched? 1. Part IV A - Fundamental Duties 2. Part VI - The States 3. Part XI - The Municipalities

Start PracticeID: 51
Panchayati Raj & Municipalities

With reference to Municipalities, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The eligible age to be a member of municipality is 25 years. 2. One-third of the total number of seats to be filled by direct election in the municipalities is reserved for women.

Start PracticeID: 52
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Public Accounts Committee, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Public Accounts Committee submits its report to the Lok Sabha. 2. Public Accounts Committee consists of 15 members from Rajya Sabha.

Start PracticeID: 53
Governance & Rights Issues

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Public Interest Litigation in India is essential for the rule of law. Reason (R): Public Interest Litigation provides effective access of Justice to socially and economically weaker sections.

Start PracticeID: 54
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A): India has a Parliamentary system of Government. Reason (R): In India, the executive is responsible to the legislature.

Start PracticeID: 55
Preamble of the Constitution

Which among the following words were inserted in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Constitution Amendment? 1. Socialist 2. Secular 3. Sovereign 4. Republic

Start PracticeID: 56
Constitutional & Non-Constitutional Bodies

Match List-I (Finance Commission) with List-II (Chairman) using the content details: List-I: A. Eleventh, B. Twelfth, C. Thirteenth, D. Fourteenth List-II: 1. Dr. C. Rangarajan, 2. Dr. Y. V. Reddy, 3. Prof. A. M. Khusro, 4. Dr. Vijay L. Kelkar

Start PracticeID: 57
Center-State Relations & Federal Structure

Who among the following were the members of the Fazal Ali Commission? 1. K. T. Shah 2. K. M. Panikkar 3. P. Sitaramaiah 4. H. N. Kunjaru

Start PracticeID: 58
Panchayati Raj & Municipalities

With reference to Panchayati Raj Institutions in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Tenure of Panchayati Raj Institutions shall be of 5 years. 2. In Panchayati Raj Institutions, out of the seats reserved, 1/4 of the seats shall be reserved for women belonging to Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe.

Start PracticeID: 59
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following is/are a Financial Committee of Parliament in India? 1. Public Accounts Committee 2. Estimate Committee 3. Committee on Public Undertakings

Start PracticeID: 60
Schedules & Parts of the Constitution

Which of the following languages is/are NOT included in the Eighth Schedule of Indian Constitution? 1. Nepali, 2. Dogri, 3. Bodo, 4. Bhojpuri

Start PracticeID: 61
Executive: President, PM, Council of Ministers & Governor

Consider the tenure of the following Presidents of India and arrange them in correct chronological order starting from earliest to the last: 1. Neelam Sanjiva Reddy, 2. K.R. Narayanan, 3. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, 4. R. Venkataraman

Start PracticeID: 62
Schedules & Parts of the Constitution

Match List-I (Schedule) with List-II (Subject): A. 7th Schedule, B. 8th Schedule, C. 9th Schedule, D. 10th Schedule List-II: 1. Languages, 2. Disqualification on ground of defection, 3. Union, State and Concurrent lists, 4. Validation of certain Acts/Regulations

Start PracticeID: 63
Executive: President, PM, Council of Ministers & Governor

With reference to 'Vice-President of India', which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Vice-President is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. 2. Vice-President is a member of the Rajya Sabha.

Start PracticeID: 64
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the 'Joint Sitting of Parliament', which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Article 109 of the Constitution of India provides for the Joint Sitting of Parliament. 2. A Joint Sitting of Parliament may be called to pass a Constitution Amendment Bill.

Start PracticeID: 65
Directive Principles of State Policy

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Directive Principles are important for economic, social and political functions in a Modern Democratic State. Reason (R): The core objectives of Directive Principles is to establish economic and social democracy.

Start PracticeID: 66
Executive: Governor

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 67
Parliament

Which of the following is/are stated in the Constitution of India? 1. The President shall not be a member of either of the Houses of the Parliament. 2. The Parliament shall consist of the President and both Houses.

Start PracticeID: 68
Constitutional Amendment

An Amendment to the Constitution of India can be initiated by the: 1. Lok Sabha 2. Rajya Sabha 3. State Legislatures 4. President of India

Start PracticeID: 69
Election Commission

Which of the following are the functions of the Election Commissioner of India? 1. Conduct of elections for the posts of Speaker/Deputy Speaker/Deputy Chairman. 2. Municipal elections. 3. Deciding election disputes.

Start PracticeID: 70
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following freedoms is not guaranteed by the Indian Constitution under Article 19?

Start PracticeID: 71
Governor

Assertion (A): The same person cannot function as the Governor of two or more States at the same time. Reason (R): Article 153 states that there shall be a Governor for each State.

Start PracticeID: 72
Fundamental Rights

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 73
Constitutional Articles

Match List-I with List-II: A. Consolidated Fund of India, B. Finance Commission, C. Financial Emergency, D. CAG. List-II: 1. Article 266, 2. Article 360, 3. Article 280, 4. Article 148

Start PracticeID: 74
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following are envisaged by the Right against Exploitation in the Constitution of India? 1. Abolition of untouchability 2. Prohibition of human trafficking and forced labour 3. Prohibition of employment of children 4. Protection of interests of minorities

Start PracticeID: 75
Panchayati Raj

Which one of the following is not a level in the three-tier Panchayati Raj recommended by Balwant Rai Mehta Committee?

Start PracticeID: 76
Lokpal

According to the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, the Lokpal selection committee includes: 1. CJI or a Supreme Court Judge 2. Chairman of the Rajya Sabha 3. Speaker of the Lok Sabha 4. Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha

Start PracticeID: 77
Linguistic Minorities

With reference to Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities: 1. Provision for the post of Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities for every State. 2. A new Article 350 B was added by the 9th Constitution Amendment Act.

Start PracticeID: 78
Seventh Schedule

The Concurrent list includes: 1. Trade and Commerce 2. Adulteration of Goods 3. Succession

Start PracticeID: 79
Constitutional Amendment

Which Amendment Acts deal with Local Governance Institutions in India?

Start PracticeID: 80
Schedules and Parts

Which among the following (Provision – Part of the Constitution) is not correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 81
Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies

Match list-I with list-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

Start PracticeID: 82
Introduction, Making and Features of Constitution

Consider the following events and arrange these in correct chronological order starting from the earliest to the last activity.

Start PracticeID: 83
President, PM, Council of Ministers and Governor

Given below are two statements, one is labelled Assertion (A) and other as Reason (R).

Start PracticeID: 84
Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies

With reference to the election of the Vice-President of India, which is declared void by the Supreme Court of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 85
Parliament

Who among the following is the first woman Speaker in Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 86
Schedules and Parts

Which one of the following pairs (Schedule - Subjects) is not correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 87
Introduction, Making and Features of Constitution

The Constitution of India initially permitted the use of English language for all official purposes for a period of?

Start PracticeID: 88
Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies

With reference to Union Finance Commission, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 90
Supreme Court, High Court and Judicial Review

Consider the following statements concerning the powers of the Supreme Court to issue certain writs to stop violation of Fundamental Rights.

Start PracticeID: 91
Constitutional and Non-Constitutional Bodies

With reference to the Attorney General of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 92
Parliament

With reference to the composition of the Legislative Council in a state of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 93
Parliament

With reference to the representation of Uttar Pradesh in Parliament, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 94
Parliament

With reference to the posts in Secretariate of the Parliament, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 95
Panchayati Raj

Which of the following statements is not true regarding Gram Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 96
Panchayati Raj

All elections to the Panchayats are conducted by?

Start PracticeID: 97
Panchayati Raj

With reference to the recommendations of the Ashok Mehta Committee (1977) on Panchayati Raj, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 98
Supreme Court, High Court and Judicial Review

The resignation letter by a Judge of Supreme Court is addressed to?

Start PracticeID: 99
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following is not a part of the Article 20 of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 100
DPSP and Fundamental Duties

Which of the following Provision is a part of both Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties?

Start PracticeID: 101
Parliament

With reference to the joint sitting of Parliament, which statement/s is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 102
Constitutional Amendments

Right to Education has been included into the Fundamental Rights by the

Start PracticeID: 103
Public Service Commission

A Joint Public Services Commission for two or more States can be established by

Start PracticeID: 104
Constitutional Development

The concept Basic Structure of the Constitution was propounded by the Supreme Court in the case of

Start PracticeID: 105
Local Self Government

The 73rd Amendment of the Constitution is considered to be a watershed in the history of local self government in India.

Start PracticeID: 106
Local Self Government

When was the Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act passed by Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 107
Parliamentary Committees

The audit report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is examined by

Start PracticeID: 108
Constitutional Amendment

By which amendment of the Constitution, Delhi has been made National Capital Region?

Start PracticeID: 109
Parliamentary Committees

The audit report of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is examined by Public Accounts Committee.

Start PracticeID: 110
Parliament/Elections

Which one of the following is NOT correctly matched regarding Lok Sabha election years?

Start PracticeID: 111
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental duty?

Start PracticeID: 112
President/Vice-President

Which one of the following did NOT serve as Vice President before assuming the Office of the President of India?

Start PracticeID: 113
Preamble of the Constitution

Consider the following statements regarding the Preamble of the Indian Constitution: 1. The Preamble can be used to restrict or override the fundamental rights guaranteed under Part III of the Constitution. 2. The provisions of the Preamble are not enforceable in any court of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 114
Preamble of the Constitution

Prior to the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976, how was India described in the Preamble to the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 115
Preamble of the Constitution

Which of the following historical documents laid the foundational philosophy of the Indian Constitution, later evolving into the Preamble?

Start PracticeID: 116
Preamble of the Constitution

India's membership in the Commonwealth of Nations or the United Nations does not limit its sovereignty. Which of the following statements best explains this constitutional position?

Start PracticeID: 117
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the elements of the Preamble to the Indian Constitution? 1. It states that the Constitution derives its authority from the Parliament of India. 2. It declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic, and republican polity. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 121
Fundamental Rights

How was the Indian Republic described in the Preamble of the Constitution when it was originally adopted on 26th November 1949?

Start PracticeID: 122
Fundamental Rights

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution secures various forms of Liberty to its citizens. Which of the following is NOT a form of Liberty explicitly mentioned in the Preamble?

Start PracticeID: 123
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the legal status and amendability of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 124
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is correct concerning its enforceability and relationship with legislative powers?

Start PracticeID: 125
Fundamental Rights

Prior to the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976, how was the Indian Republic officially described in the Preamble?

Start PracticeID: 126
Fundamental Rights

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is based on the 'Objectives Resolution' introduced in the Constituent Assembly. Who introduced this resolution and when was it unanimously adopted by the Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 127
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the 'Objective Resolution' introduced by Jawaharlal Nehru in the Constituent Assembly, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It declared that all power and authority of the Sovereign Independent India are derived from the people. 2. It provided that the constituent units of the union shall be autonomous and exercise all powers except those assigned to the federal government. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 128
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Preamble of the Indian Constitution: 1. The basic idea of having a Preamble was borrowed from the Constitution of the United States, while its specific language was influenced by the Australian Constitution. 2. The terms 'Socialist', 'Secular', and 'Integrity' were part of the original draft of the Preamble adopted in 1949. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 129
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following combinations of 'Liberty' and 'Justice' is NOT explicitly mentioned in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 130
Fundamental Rights

Prior to the enactment of the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976, how was the Indian State officially described in the Preamble?

Start PracticeID: 131
Fundamental Rights

The philosophical foundations and core values of the Indian Constitution's Preamble were first formally introduced in the Constituent Assembly through which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 132
Fundamental Rights

The philosophical foundations of the Indian Constitution were laid down by the 'Objective Resolution'. In this context, consider the following statements: 1. It was unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly on January 22, 1947. 2. Its modified version forms the Preamble of the present Indian Constitution. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 133
Fundamental Rights

If a citizen read the Preamble of the Constitution of India on 26th January 1950, which of the following sets of terms would they NOT have found in it?

Start PracticeID: 134
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the legal status of the Preamble to the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 135
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements best describes the legal status and utility of the Preamble to the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 136
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the historical evolution of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution: 1. The Preamble is based on the 'Objectives Resolution', which was unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly before India attained independence. 2. The words 'Socialist' and 'Secular' were part of the original draft of the Objectives Resolution moved by Jawaharlal Nehru. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 137
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the nature of socialism envisioned in the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Indian socialism is a blend of Marxism and Gandhism, leaning heavily towards Gandhian socialism. 2. Unlike communistic socialism, democratic socialism involves the coexistence of both public and private sectors. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 138
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the 'Objective Resolution' introduced in the Constituent Assembly: 1. It was unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly in January 1947. 2. Its modified version forms the Preamble of the present-day Indian Constitution. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 139
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following terms were part of the description of the Indian State in the Preamble of the Constitution of India when it was adopted on 26th November 1949? 1. Sovereign 2. Socialist 3. Secular 4. Democratic 5. Republic Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 140
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the Preamble and the other provisions of the Indian Constitution regarding their legal enforceability?

Start PracticeID: 141
Fundamental Rights

The Preamble to the Constitution of India secures 'Liberty' to all its citizens. Which of the following types of liberty is NOT explicitly mentioned in the Preamble?

Start PracticeID: 142
Fundamental Rights

While the concept of having a 'Preamble' in the Indian Constitution was inspired by the Constitution of the United States, the specific ideals of 'Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity' were adopted from the constitutional traditions of which country?

Start PracticeID: 143
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the legal status of the Preamble to the Constitution of India: 1. In the Berubari Union case (1960), the Supreme Court held that the Preamble is an essential part of the Constitution. 2. In the Kesavananda Bharati case (1973), the Supreme Court held that the Preamble is a part of the Constitution and can be amended under Article 368. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 144
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following groups of words were added to the Preamble of the Constitution of India by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976?

Start PracticeID: 145
Fundamental Rights

At the time of the adoption of the Indian Constitution on 26th November 1949, which of the following terms was NOT part of the description of the Indian State in the Preamble?

Start PracticeID: 146
Fundamental Rights

Which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the Parliament to restrict or abrogate the Fundamental Rights of members of the Armed Forces to ensure proper discharge of their duties?

Start PracticeID: 147
Fundamental Rights

The Doctrine of Eclipse is applicable to which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 148
Fundamental Rights

Which Fundamental Right cannot be suspended even during a National Emergency under Article 359?

Start PracticeID: 149
Fundamental Rights

The Right against Self-Incrimination under Article 20(3) does not cover which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 150
Fundamental Rights

Which amendment added the right to education as a Fundamental Right under Article 21A?

Start PracticeID: 151
Fundamental Rights

Which case established that Fundamental Rights and DPSP are two wheels of the same chariot?

Start PracticeID: 152
Fundamental Rights

Article 15(5) for backward classes reservation in private institutions was added by which amendment?

Start PracticeID: 153
Fundamental Rights

Which writ is issued to prevent a lower court from exceeding its jurisdiction?

Start PracticeID: 154
Fundamental Rights

Which Act prescribes punishment for the practice of Untouchability (Article 17)?

Start PracticeID: 155
Fundamental Rights

Which case overruled the decision in A.K. Gopalan case regarding "due process"?

Start PracticeID: 156
Fundamental Rights

Freedom of religion under Article 25 is subject to which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 157
Fundamental Rights

Article 24 prohibits child labor in factories/mines below the age of:

Start PracticeID: 158
Fundamental Rights

The 42nd Amendment added which word to the Preamble reflecting social justice?

Start PracticeID: 159
Fundamental Rights

Which article provides the Right to Property as a legal right?

Start PracticeID: 160
Fundamental Rights

Which case established the "Doctrine of Harmonious Construction" to resolve conflicts between Fundamental Rights and DPSP?

Start PracticeID: 161
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 13, which of the following is NOT included in the definition of "Law" (Vidhi)?

Start PracticeID: 162
Fundamental Rights

Which case established the "Doctrine of Harmonious Construction" to resolve conflicts between Fundamental Rights and DPSP?

Start PracticeID: 163
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 13, which of the following is NOT included in the definition of "Law"?

Start PracticeID: 164
Fundamental Rights

Which amendment empowers the State to grant reservation in promotion to SCs/STs with "consequential seniority"?

Start PracticeID: 165
Fundamental Rights

The "Right to be forgotten" is an extension of which fundamental right?

Start PracticeID: 166
Fundamental Rights

Which case curtailed the absolute power of the Parliament to amend Fundamental Rights?

Start PracticeID: 167
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 22, what is the maximum period of detention without the approval of the Advisory Board?

Start PracticeID: 168
Fundamental Rights

Which Article prohibits "forced labor" or "begar"?

Start PracticeID: 169
Fundamental Rights

The "Creamy Layer" exclusion principle in reservation was first evolved by the Supreme Court in which case?

Start PracticeID: 170
Fundamental Rights

Which article protects the rights of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions?

Start PracticeID: 171
Fundamental Rights

Which article of the original Constitution provided that Parliament can legislate on State list matters in national interest?

Start PracticeID: 172
Fundamental Rights

In which case did the Supreme Court invoke the "Doctrine of Pith and Substance" to analyze the validity of laws affecting Fundamental Rights?

Start PracticeID: 173
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following will be considered as key characteristics of rights? 1. Rights are claims of an individual against society and government. 2. Rights are an individual's sense of duty. 3. Rights are reasonable restrictions on an individual. 4. Rights are reasonable claims of people, which are accepted by society.

Start PracticeID: 285
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. Rights compel us not only to think of our personal needs and interests but also to protect some things that are beneficial for all of us. 2. Rights require us to respect the rights of other people. 3. In case of conflict, we should not balance our rights. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 286
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following pairs: Statement / Associated Person 1. The only way we can arrive at a fair and just rule is if we imagine ourselves to be in a situation in which we have to make decisions about how society should be organized - John Rawls 2. A just society is that society in which an ascending sense of reverence and descending sense of contempt is dissolved into the creation of a compassionate society - J. S. Mill 3. Justice implies something which it is not only right to do, and wrong not to do, but which some individual person can claim from us as his moral right - Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 287
Fundamental Rights

Assertion (A): In matters related to freedom, the state can prevent a person from performing actions that cause harm to others. Reason (R): Since freedom is at the center of human society and is very important for a dignified human life, restrictions on it can be imposed only under very special circumstances. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 288
Fundamental Rights

Article 12 defines 'State' in relation to Fundamental Rights. In this context, which of the following bodies come under the definition of 'State'? 1. All nationalized banks 2. Food Corporation of India 3. International Airports Authority Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 289
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following are included in the term 'Law' under Article 13 of the Constitution? 1. Permanent laws, enacted by Parliament or state legislatures. 2. Temporary laws, such as ordinances issued by the President or state governors. 3. Statutory instruments in the nature of delegated legislation (executive legislation) such as order, bye-law, rule, regulation or notification. 4. Non-legislative sources of law, like custom or usage having the force of law. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 290
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights: 1. Fundamental Rights limit the power of the State, hence they are available only against the State. 2. Article 13 empowers the Supreme Court and High Courts to declare any law unconstitutional or invalid on the grounds of violation of any of the Fundamental Rights. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 291
Fundamental Rights

Match List I (Fundamental Rights) with List II (Articles) and select the correct answer using the codes given below: List I (Fundamental Rights): A. Right to Equality B. Right to Freedom C. Right against Exploitation D. Right to Freedom of Religion List II (Articles): 1. Articles 14-18 2. Articles 19-22 3. Articles 23-24 4. Articles 25-28

Start PracticeID: 292
Fundamental Rights

With reference to 'Equality before Law' and 'Equal Protection of Laws', consider the following statements: 1. Article 14 prohibits any discrimination against any person under any circumstances because it relates to equality before law and equal protection of laws. 2. 'Equality before Law' is a positive concept, while 'Equal Protection of Laws' is a negative concept. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 293
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. Treating someone differently because they were born into a particular religion, race, caste, or gender is unacceptable. These grounds of inequality must be rejected. 2. Division of labor is not necessary for the smooth functioning of society. 3. Being committed to the ideal of equality does not mean eliminating all kinds of differences. 4. Equality means that how a person is treated and the opportunities they receive should not be determined by birth or social circumstances. Which of the above statements is/are false?

Start PracticeID: 294
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 14 of the Constitution of India, who among the following can get the benefits of equality before law and equal protection of laws? 1. All Indian citizens living in India 2. All Indian citizens living abroad 3. Foreigners living within the territory of India 4. All citizens born in India Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 295
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following are related to the Right to Equality under the provisions of Articles 14-18 of the Constitution of India? 1. Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth 2. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment 3. Educational and cultural rights of minorities 4. Abolition of untouchability Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 296
Fundamental Rights

At the time of the commencement of the Constitution, which of the following rights were included in the Fundamental Rights? 1. Right to equality 2. Right to freedom 3. Right against exploitation 4. Right to freedom of religion 5. Cultural and educational rights 6. Right to constitutional remedies 7. Right to property Codes:

Start PracticeID: 297
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. Parliament can empower the Supreme Court to issue writs for purposes other than fundamental rights. 2. Parliament can extend the power to issue writs for enforcing fundamental rights to any other courts. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 298
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements with reference to equality before law: 1. Every citizen is equal before the law. 2. Every citizen has the right to a fair trial by the court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 299
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. The State cannot prevent any citizen from using public bathing ghats. 2. Article 15 does not prevent the State from making any special provisions for citizens of socially and educationally backward classes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 300
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. In 1993, the National Commission for Backward Classes Act was passed for backward classes. 2. The provision of the 'carry forward rule' in backlog vacancies adopts the ideology of protecting the underrepresented class. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 301
Fundamental Rights

The Indra Sawhney case is related to which of the following subjects?

Start PracticeID: 302
Fundamental Rights

With reference to Article 17 of the Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. A person convicted of the offence of 'untouchability' is disqualified for election to the Parliament or State Legislature. 2. The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 considers social boycott or exclusion from religious services of individuals as an 'offence under untouchability'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 303
Fundamental Rights

The Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 can be seen as giving effect to which of the following Fundamental Rights? 1. Equality before law 2. Right against discrimination 3. Abolition of untouchability 4. Right to freedom of religion Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 304
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Second Backward Classes Commission: 1. In 1979, the Second Backward Classes Commission was appointed under the chairmanship of B.P. Mandal. 2. This commission was tasked with determining the criteria to identify the socially and educationally backward classes and recommending measures for their advancement. 3. In its report, the commission recommended 27% reservation in government jobs for socially and educationally backward classes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 305
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements with reference to the Right to Freedom of Expression: 1. Freedom of expression includes expressing oneself through speaking, writing, and various forms of art. 2. Discussing and communicating freely with others develops the thoughts and personalities of everyone. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 306
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following is not a Fundamental Right under the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 307
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following is/are not a Fundamental Right? 1. Right to get education 2. Right to get work 3. Right to form associations 4. Right to practice any profession Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 308
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Offices connected with a religious or denominational institution may be reserved for members professing that particular religion. 2. The State can reserve any post or appointment in favor of any backward class of citizens who, in the opinion of the State, are not adequately represented in the services under the State. 3. No citizen shall, on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, descent, place of birth, or any of them, be ineligible for any office under the State. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 309
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. Article 15 of the Constitution of India is available to both citizens of India and foreigners. 2. Article 16 of the Constitution of India is available only to citizens of India. 3. Article 21 of the Constitution of India is equally available to both citizens of India and foreigners within the territory of India. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 310
Fundamental Rights

As a result of the Supreme Court's decision in the 'State of Madras v. Champakam Dorairajan' (1951) case, which of the following Fundamental Rights was amended?

Start PracticeID: 311
Fundamental Rights

According to the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Equality before law is available only to the citizens of India. 2. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment is available only to the citizens of India. 3. The right to freedom of speech and expression is available to all people living in India. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 312
Fundamental Rights

In the Indian Constitution, all citizens have equality of opportunity in matters relating to employment or appointment to any office under the State. In this context, which of the following is/are exceptions? 1. The State Legislature can prescribe residence as a condition for certain employment. 2. A law can provide that the incumbent of an office in connection with the affairs of any religious or denominational institution shall be a person professing a particular religion. 3. The State can make provision for the reservation of appointments or posts in favor of any backward class of citizens. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 313
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following rights is/are included in the Right to Freedom in the Indian Constitution? 1. Right to elementary education 2. Right to form associations or unions 3. Protection of life and personal liberty Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 314
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following is not among the rights guaranteed by Article 19 of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 315
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court of India discuss the issue of 'creamy layer' among backward classes?

Start PracticeID: 316
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India provides that the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India?

Start PracticeID: 317
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following: 1. Right to freedom of speech and expression 2. Right to property 3. Right to education According to the Constitution of India, which of the above is/are Fundamental Rights?

Start PracticeID: 318
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Right to Education in India? 1. There should be provision for free and compulsory education for all children aged six to fourteen years. 2. The Right to Education Act, 2009 mandates that schools must have qualified teachers and basic infrastructure. 3. Quality education should be provided without any discrimination based on economic, social, and cultural background. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 319
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is not correct regarding Article 22?

Start PracticeID: 320
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following fall under Article 21 of the Constitution of India? 1. Rights of transgender persons 2. Rights of craniopagus twins 3. Right of mentally challenged women to give birth to a child Choose the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 321
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following landmark judgments of the Supreme Court of India invalidated the provision of the 42nd Amendment Act that sought to completely exclude judicial review of constitutional amendments?

Start PracticeID: 322
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Right to Constitutional Remedies in India: 1. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar termed Article 32 as the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution. 2. Under Article 226, High Courts can issue five types of writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights, similar to the Supreme Court under Article 32. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 323
Fundamental Rights

Which constitutional amendment introduced the Right to Education as a Fundamental Right for children aged 6 to 14 years, and which level of education does it primarily guarantee?

Start PracticeID: 324
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. Article 24 absolutely prohibits the employment of children below 14 years of age in all types of industries, including harmless occupations. 2. The constitutional protection against forced labor under Article 23 is enforceable against both the State and private individuals. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 325
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution is correctly matched with its respective category of Fundamental Rights?

Start PracticeID: 326
Fundamental Rights

The introduction of 'Public Interest Litigation' (PIL) in India by Justice P.N. Bhagwati fundamentally altered which of the following traditional legal principles?

Start PracticeID: 327
Fundamental Rights

Originally, the Indian Constitution guaranteed seven Fundamental Rights. However, the Right to Property was removed from this category and made a legal right under Article 300A by which of the following constitutional amendments?

Start PracticeID: 328
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the protection guaranteed under Article 20 of the Indian Constitution: 1. This protection is available to Indian citizens as well as foreigners. 2. It extends to legal entities like corporations and companies. 3. It protects against double jeopardy and self-incrimination. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 329
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 23(2) of the Indian Constitution, the State can impose compulsory service for public purposes. While doing so, the State is prohibited from discriminating on which of the following grounds? 1. Religion 2. Race 3. Gender 4. Caste 5. Place of birth 6. Class Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 330
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 29(2) of the Constitution of India, no citizen shall be denied admission into any educational institution maintained by the State or receiving aid out of State funds on grounds only of: 1. Religion 2. Race 3. Language 4. Sex Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 331
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India are available ONLY to the citizens of India? 1. Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment. 2. Protection of life and personal liberty. 3. Protection of language, script and culture of minorities. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 332
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Freedom of Religion guaranteed under the Indian Constitution: 1. The State can restrict religious freedom only on the ground of public order. 2. In the context of constitutional provisions, the term 'Hindus' includes Sikhs, Buddhists, and Jains. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 333
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following rights are encompassed within the 'Freedom of Speech and Expression' under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution? 1. Right to remain silent. 2. Right against unauthorized phone tapping. 3. Right to go on strike. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 334
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following provisions of the Indian Constitution abolishes 'Untouchability' and prohibits its practice in any form, while not defining the term 'Untouchability' itself within the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 335
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Right to Freedom of Religion under the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 336
Fundamental Rights

Which Article of the Constitution of India provides minorities with the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice?

Start PracticeID: 337
Fundamental Rights

Based on Article 30 of the Indian Constitution, minority educational institutions can be classified into distinct categories. Which of the following is NOT one of these categories?

Start PracticeID: 338
Fundamental Rights

Under which of the following circumstances is a police officer authorized to arrest an individual without a warrant or a magistrate's order?

Start PracticeID: 339
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Constitutional Amendment Acts mandated the State to provide free and compulsory education to all children of six to fourteen years of age as a fundamental right?

Start PracticeID: 340
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the educational rights of minorities under the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The Constitution of India explicitly defines the term 'minority'. 2. A minority educational institution does not lose its minority status merely upon receiving financial aid from the government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 341
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following landmark cases did the Supreme Court of India rule that constitutional amendments are also 'law' under Article 13 of the Constitution and can be declared void if they violate fundamental rights?

Start PracticeID: 342
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following landmark judgments did the Supreme Court of India expand the scope of Article 21 to state that the 'Right to Life' is not merely limited to physical existence but includes the right to live with human dignity?

Start PracticeID: 343
Fundamental Rights

With reference to Cultural and Educational Rights in the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is NOT correct?

Start PracticeID: 344
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court explicitly rule that the power to protect the basic features/goals of the Constitution lies with the judiciary?

Start PracticeID: 345
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 26 of the Constitution of India, which of the following rights are conferred upon every religious denomination or section thereof? 1. Right to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes. 2. Right to acquire and own movable and immovable property. 3. Right to administer its property in any manner of its choice, free from state law. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 346
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the constitutional provisions for Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) in educational institutions in India, consider the following statements: 1. The State is empowered to make special provisions for their admission to government-aided private educational institutions. 2. The State can make special provisions for their admission to private educational institutions that do not receive aid from the State. 3. Such special admission provisions also apply to minority educational institutions referred to in Article 30(1). Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 347
Fundamental Rights

According to the Indian Constitution, the rights guaranteed under religious freedom (Articles 25 to 28) are subject to which of the following conditions?

Start PracticeID: 348
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Indian secular state and fundamental rights: 1. Fundamental rights protect citizens not only from the authority of the State but also from the tyranny of the majority. 2. Secularism refers to the concept of separating religion from the affairs of the state. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 349
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the role of the State in Indian secularism: 1. The State distances itself from religion to ensure that power is not monopolized by any single religious group. 2. Under the policy of non-interference, the State may grant specific exemptions to certain religious communities. 3. The State can actively intervene in religious practices to eradicate social evils and prevent dominance. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 350
Fundamental Rights

With reference to religious freedom in India, consider the following statements: 1. The Indian Constitution permits the State to intervene in religious affairs based on established constitutional principles. 2. Fundamental Rights guaranteed to Indian citizens run contrary to the core tenets of secularism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 351
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements: 1. The Indian Constitution provides restricted and narrow freedom to individuals to practice their respective religions. 2. The term 'Secular' (Panthnirpeksh) was explicitly included in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution since its adoption in 1950. Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 352
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the D.K. Basu guidelines laid down by the Supreme Court of India for police arrests?

Start PracticeID: 353
Fundamental Rights

Under the Indian legal framework, which of the following rights are guaranteed to a person arrested under ordinary criminal law?

Start PracticeID: 354
Fundamental Rights

Under Indian legal and constitutional guidelines, consider the following statements regarding police custody and interrogation: 1. A confession made by an accused while in police custody cannot be used as primary evidence against them in court. 2. A male child under 15 years of age or any woman cannot be summoned to a police station solely for the purpose of interrogation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 355
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Fundamental Rights guaranteed under the Indian Constitution: 1. Citizens have the right to assemble, hold meetings, and carry out peaceful demonstrations, provided they do not involve violence or criminal conspiracy. 2. A convicted individual can be legally deprived of their personal liberty and life through the prescribed judicial process. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 356
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Indian Constitution and public policies, consider the following statements: 1. Religious and cultural minority groups, such as Muslims and Parsis, have the constitutional right to conserve and preserve their distinct culture. 2. In the context of reservation policies, separate lists of castes/classes eligible for benefits are maintained at both Central and State government levels. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 357
Fundamental Rights

Under the secular framework of the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements regarding religious freedom: 1. The State cannot compel any individual to pay taxes specifically dedicated for the promotion or maintenance of any particular religion. 2. No person can be forced to take part in any religious instruction or worship in an educational institution recognized or aided by the State. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 358
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Cultural and Educational Rights of minorities under the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice is available only to religious minorities. 2. Both linguistic and religious minorities have the constitutional right to conserve and protect their distinct language, script, or culture. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 359
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the reservation provisions for backward classes in India: 1. Separate lists of Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs), and Other Backward Classes (OBCs) are maintained at both the State and Central levels. 2. Reservation in educational institutions and government jobs is provided to ensure equitable access to resources, often aligned with population representation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 360
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the cultural and educational rights guaranteed in the Indian Constitution: 1. Any section of citizens residing in India having a distinct language, script, or culture has the right to conserve the same. 2. Minorities have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 361
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following landmark cases did the Supreme Court of India expand the scope of Article 21, holding that the 'Right to Life' is not merely restricted to mere animal existence but includes the right to live with human dignity?

Start PracticeID: 362
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Freedom of Religion under the Constitution of India, consider the following statements: 1. The right to propagate religion includes the right to force or fraudulently convert another person. 2. Religious freedom does not permit harmful practices such as human or animal sacrifice to appease any deities. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 363
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the constitutional protection of minorities in India: 1. A minority group under the Indian Constitution is recognized solely based on religious identity. 2. Both linguistic and religious minorities have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 364
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the 'Rule of Law', consider the following statements: 1. It implies that all laws apply equally to all citizens, without any special privilege or discrimination. 2. It establishes a pre-determined procedure and specific punishment for every type of legal violation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 365
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Fundamental Rights in India? 1. Fundamental Rights are absolute and unrestricted. 2. The State cannot impose any reasonable restrictions on these rights under any circumstances. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 366
Fundamental Rights

With reference to Fundamental Rights in India, consider the following statements: 1. These rights are absolute and exempt from any governmental restrictions. 2. The judiciary has the authority to declare any legislative action void if it imposes unreasonable restrictions on these rights. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 367
Fundamental Rights

If a specific religious community is designated as a national minority in India, which of the following benefits can they claim? 1. The right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. 2. Automatic nomination of a community representative to the Lok Sabha by the President. 3. Entitlement to benefits under the Prime Minister's 15-Point Programme. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 368
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following communities are currently recognized as minorities at the national level in India? 1. Sikhs 2. Buddhists 3. Jains 4. Parsees Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 369
Fundamental Rights

Which Article of the Constitution of India protects an individual's right to marry a person of their choice, as affirmed by the Supreme Court of India?

Start PracticeID: 370
Fundamental Rights

The Right to Privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of the Right to Life and Personal Liberty. Which of the following correctly and appropriately implies this statement within the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 371
Fundamental Rights

In political theory, realizing the core value of 'Equality' is most commonly associated with which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 372
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the landmark Supreme Court ruling of August 2017 on the Right to Privacy, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Privacy is an essential facet of human dignity and is protected as an intrinsic part of the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21. 2. The Right to Privacy is a right that was newly created and drafted by the Constitution of India rather than being merely recognized. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 373
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the constitutional differences between Article 29 and Article 30 of the Indian Constitution: 1. Article 29(2) guarantees that no citizen shall be denied admission into state-maintained or state-aided educational institutions solely on grounds of religion, race, caste, or language. 2. Article 30(1) specifically grants all minorities, whether based on religion or language, the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 374
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements correctly highlights the significance of the landmark Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India judgment regarding Article 21 of the Indian Constitution? 1. It expanded the scope of judicial review of Article 21 by requiring that the 'procedure established by law' must be just, fair, and reasonable. 2. It subjected legislative actions to judicial review under Article 21, going beyond just executive actions. 3. It formally substituted the constitutional phrase 'procedure established by law' with 'due process of law' within the text of the Constitution.

Start PracticeID: 427
Fundamental Rights

Under the framework of the Indian Constitution, which organ is regarded as the ultimate guarantor and protector of Fundamental Rights?

Start PracticeID: 428
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following constitutional writs literally translates to 'We Command' in English?

Start PracticeID: 429
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following writs under the Indian Constitution can be petitioned by any public-spirited citizen or interested person, rather than strictly by an aggrieved party?

Start PracticeID: 430
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ of Mandamus in India, against which of the following authorities can it NOT be issued? 1. The President of India 2. Governors of States 3. Chief Justices of High Courts acting in a judicial capacity Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 431
Fundamental Rights

Under which of the following sets of Articles of the Indian Constitution is the power of judicial review primarily anchored, enabling the judiciary to declare a legislative act unconstitutional?

Start PracticeID: 432
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the constitutional writs of Mandamus and Certiorari: 1. Mandamus is typically directed towards public or administrative authorities to compel the performance of a public duty. 2. Certiorari is issued to quash the decisions or proceedings of lower courts or tribunals on grounds of excess of jurisdiction or error of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 433
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the protection of interests of minorities under Article 29 of the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. It provides protection to both religious and linguistic minorities. 2. It encompasses the right to conserve a language as well as the right to agitate for the protection of that language. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 434
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following landmark cases did the Supreme Court of India rule that the Fundamental Rights enshrined in Part III of the Constitution are transcendental and cannot be abridged or taken away by Parliament even through a constitutional amendment under Article 368?

Start PracticeID: 435
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Right to Constitutional Remedies under Article 32 of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 436
Fundamental Rights

If a police investigation cannot be concluded within 24 hours of an arrest, what is the maximum initial period for which a Judicial Magistrate can authorize the detention of the accused in police custody?

Start PracticeID: 437
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ of 'Mandamus' in the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It can be issued against public authorities and the government. 2. It can be directed towards subordinate courts and tribunals. 3. It can be issued against individuals who are entrusted with a public duty. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 438
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following landmark cases did the Supreme Court of India rule that the Parliament has no power to amend any of the provisions of Part III (Fundamental Rights) of the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 439
Fundamental Rights

With reference to 'Martial Law' in India, consider the following statements: 1. The term 'Martial Law' has been explicitly defined under Article 34 of the Indian Constitution. 2. It restricts only Fundamental Rights and is suspended in specific areas of the country during extraordinary situations like rebellion or riots. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 440
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following pairs regarding key Supreme Court judgments and their constitutional outcomes: 1. Golaknath Case (1967) - Held that Parliament cannot curtail or take away Fundamental Rights through constitutional amendments. 2. Kesavananda Bharati Case (1973) - Propounded the 'Basic Structure' doctrine, limiting the amending power of Parliament. 3. Minerva Mills Case (1980) - Affirmed the power of the judiciary to review constitutional amendments to protect the basic features of the Constitution. Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 441
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the writ jurisdiction for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights in India: 1. Both the Supreme Court and High Courts derive their writ jurisdiction directly under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution. 2. The right to move the Supreme Court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights is itself a Fundamental Right. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 442
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Article 32 of the Constitution of India? 1. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar termed it as the 'very soul of the Constitution and its very heart'. 2. It can be invoked to enforce not only Fundamental Rights but also ordinary constitutional and legal rights. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 443
Fundamental Rights

Under the Right to Freedom guaranteed by the Indian Constitution, which of the following rights are explicitly provided to the citizens of India? 1. Right to freedom of speech and expression. 2. Right to assemble peaceably and without arms. 3. Right to move freely and settle in any part of India. 4. Right to practice any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business. Select the correct option:

Start PracticeID: 444
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding 'Martial Law' under the Indian Constitution: 1. The concept of martial law is borrowed from the English Common Law. 2. The Indian Constitution explicitly defines the term 'Martial Law' under Article 34. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 445
Fundamental Rights

In the context of the Indian democratic setup, which of the following statements correctly represents the relationship between Rights and Duties?

Start PracticeID: 446
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writs issued under the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The writ of Certiorari can be issued against administrative authorities that affect the rights of individuals. 2. The writ of Quo-Warranto can be sought by any interested person, and not necessarily by an aggrieved person. 3. The writ of Prohibition can be issued only against judicial and quasi-judicial bodies. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 447
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ of 'Certiorari', consider the following statements: 1. It can be issued against administrative authorities affecting individual rights since a Supreme Court ruling in 1991. 2. Like the writ of 'Prohibition', it cannot be issued against legislative bodies and private individuals or units. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 448
Fundamental Rights

During a National Emergency in India, which of the following Fundamental Rights guaranteed under Part III of the Constitution cannot be suspended under any circumstances?

Start PracticeID: 449
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following writs can be petitioned for in a court of law by any interested person, and not necessarily by an aggrieved person?

Start PracticeID: 450
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding criminal offenses and legal procedures: 1. A criminal offense is generally treated as a public wrong committed against society as a whole, rather than just the individual victim. 2. In criminal cases, the prosecution is typically initiated and conducted by the State on behalf of the public. 3. A complainant has a legal right to obtain a free copy of the First Information Report (FIR). Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 451
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The Right to Constitutional Remedies provides a mechanism to make other fundamental rights enforceable and effective. 2. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar referred to the Right to Constitutional Remedies as the 'soul and heart' of the Constitution. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 452
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following pairs of legal terms and their descriptions: 1. Covenant: Legally binding rules or principles that signatory nations are bound by. 2. Summons: An official order directing a person to appear before a court of law. 3. Writ: A formal written order issued by a High Court or the Supreme Court. 4. Amnesty: A general public pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenders. Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 453
Fundamental Rights

The famous philosophical quote, "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it," is most closely associated with which of the following democratic freedoms guaranteed under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 454
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Right to Constitutional Remedies in India: 1. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar termed this right as the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution. 2. In case of a violation of fundamental rights, an aggrieved citizen must first petition the High Court before they can appeal to the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 455
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following writs is issued by the judiciary to command the physical production of an arrested or detained individual before the court to review the legality of their detention?

Start PracticeID: 456
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following writs is issued by a court to command a public authority or officer to perform a legal duty that they have failed or refused to perform?

Start PracticeID: 457
Fundamental Rights

When a subordinate court or tribunal acts beyond its jurisdiction or usurps jurisdiction not vested in it, which writ is issued by a higher court to prevent it from continuing the proceedings?

Start PracticeID: 458
Fundamental Rights

To prevent the illegal usurpation of a public office by a person who does not possess the requisite legal authority, which writ can be petitioned in the High Court or Supreme Court?

Start PracticeID: 459
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Right to Property in India: 1. The Supreme Court of India declared the Right to Property as an unamendable part of the 'Basic Structure' of the Constitution in 1973. 2. The 44th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1978 deleted the Right to Property from the list of Fundamental Rights and re-introduced it as a legal right under Article 300A. Which of the statements given above is/are INCORRECT?

Start PracticeID: 460
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following constitutional rights are categorized as non-fundamental rights (or constitutional rights outside Part III) for which a citizen cannot directly approach the Supreme Court under Article 32, but can seek remedy through Article 226 of the High Court or ordinary lawsuits? 1. No tax shall be levied or collected except by authority of law. 2. No person shall be deprived of their property save by authority of law. 3. Freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse throughout the territory of India. 4. Elections to the House of the People and Legislative Assemblies on the basis of adult suffrage. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 461
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ jurisdictions of the Supreme Court and High Courts in India, consider the following statements: 1. While Mandamus is an active command directing a public authority to perform a duty, Prohibition is a negative command preventing a lower tribunal from exceeding its jurisdiction. 2. Prohibition is strictly preventive in nature, whereas Certiorari acts as both a preventive and curative remedy. 3. The writ jurisdiction of a High Court is wider than that of the Supreme Court of India because the High Court can issue writs for both fundamental and ordinary legal rights. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 462
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ jurisdiction in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The writ jurisdiction of the High Court is wider than that of the Supreme Court because the High Court can issue writs for both fundamental rights and ordinary legal rights. 2. The writ jurisdiction of the High Court is exclusive, meaning an individual must approach the High Court before appealing to the Supreme Court.

Start PracticeID: 463
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Golaknath case and the Kesavananda Bharati case: 1. In the Golaknath case, the Supreme Court ruled that Parliament cannot amend the Fundamental Rights. 2. In the Kesavananda Bharati case, a 13-judge bench overturned the Golaknath case ruling and established the concept of the 'Basic Structure' of the Constitution.

Start PracticeID: 464
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Right to Constitutional Remedies, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 465
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ of Mandamus, consider the following statements: 1. It is used for the enforcement of fundamental rights. 2. It can be issued against a High Court judge acting in their judicial capacity. 3. It is an order by the Supreme Court to present a person physically before the court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 466
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements best describes the nature of fundamental rights in a democratic polity?

Start PracticeID: 467
Fundamental Rights

Under the Constitution of India, who has the power to enable courts other than the Supreme Court and High Courts to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights?

Start PracticeID: 468
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the writ of 'Mandamus' in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It literally translates to 'We Command'. 2. It can be issued against private individuals or private companies to perform their public duties. 3. It can be issued against a lower court or a tribunal.

Start PracticeID: 469
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution contain Fundamental Rights that are available exclusively to the citizens of India and not to foreigners?

Start PracticeID: 470
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the legal and judicial terms used in India, consider the following pairs: 1. Cognizable offence: An offence for which the police can arrest a suspect without a court-issued warrant. 2. Cross-examination: The questioning of a witness by the opposing party's lawyer to test the reliability of testimony. 3. Detention: The act of officially keeping someone in custody. Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 471
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the notification of minority communities in India? 1. The Central Government has officially notified six religious communities as minorities, including Buddhists, Jains, and Sikhs. 2. In India, communities can also be identified and notified as minorities on a linguistic basis. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 472
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the immunities provided to the President of India and State Governors under Article 361 of the Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. No criminal proceedings whatsoever can be instituted or continued against them in any court during their tenure. 2. No court can issue an order for the arrest or imprisonment of the President or a Governor during their term of office. 3. Civil proceedings cannot be initiated against them under any circumstances during their term of office for acts done in their personal capacity. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 473
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the 'Freedom to form associations or unions' under the Fundamental Rights of the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. It guarantees the right to form political parties, clubs, societies, and trade unions. 2. The state can impose reasonable restrictions on this right on the grounds of public order, morality, or sovereignty and integrity of India. 3. The right to obtain official recognition for a formed association is also a fundamental right under Article 19. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 474
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the freedom to form associations or unions under Article 19(1)(c) of the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. Reasonable restrictions can be imposed on this right on the grounds of public order, morality, and the sovereignty and integrity of India. 2. The right to obtain recognition of an association is also guaranteed as a fundamental right. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 475
Fundamental Rights

Post the landmark Maneka Gandhi case (1978), the Supreme Court of India expanded the scope of Article 21 (Right to Life and Personal Liberty). Which of the following rights are judicially declared as part of Article 21? 1. Right to travel abroad 2. Right to livelihood 3. Right against solitary confinement 4. Right against handcuffing Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 476
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Right to Freedom guaranteed under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution: 1. These rights are protected against both state action and private individuals. 2. These rights are exclusively available to Indian citizens and not to foreigners. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 477
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. They seek to establish a political democracy by guaranteeing civil liberties and protecting citizens against arbitrary state power. 2. To ensure nationwide uniformity, both the Parliament and State Legislatures have equal powers to enact laws for implementing fundamental rights under Article 35. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 478
Fundamental Rights

With reference to Article 14 of the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The concept of 'equality before law' is of British origin and represents a negative concept. 2. The concept of 'equal protection of the laws' is of American origin and represents a positive concept. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 479
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding secularism and religious freedom under the Indian Constitution: 1. The Indian Constitution incorporates a positive concept of secularism, which means it gives equal protection and support to all religions. 2. Article 25 of the Constitution restricts individuals from choosing to be atheists. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 480
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 35 of the Indian Constitution, which of the following has the exclusive power to make laws to give effect to certain specified fundamental rights?

Start PracticeID: 481
Fundamental Rights

Under which specific category of Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution is protection against untouchability incorporated?

Start PracticeID: 482
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following parts of the Constitution of India reflect the principles and provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), 1948? 1. Preamble 2. Directive Principles of State Policy 3. Fundamental Duties Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 483
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Supreme Court's landmark judgment on the Aadhaar Act, consider the following statements: 1. Aadhaar metadata cannot be stored for more than six months. 2. The State cannot enter into any contract with private corporations to share Aadhaar data. 3. Aadhaar is mandatory for obtaining insurance products. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 484
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Aadhaar card regulations and Supreme Court rulings, consider the following statements: 1. Aadhaar metadata cannot be stored for a period exceeding six months. 2. The State cannot enter into contracts with private corporations to share Aadhaar biometric data. 3. Aadhaar is mandatory for purchasing insurance policies. 4. Aadhaar is mandatory for obtaining benefits funded directly from the Consolidated Fund of India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 485
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the minority rights under the Constitution of India, consider the following statements: 1. The Constitution of India explicitly defines the term 'minority' in Article 30. 2. The Constitution recognizes minorities based on both religion and language. 3. The 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978 added provisions to ensure that compulsory acquisition of minority educational institution property does not restrict their constitutional rights. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 486
Fundamental Rights

Under the Indian constitutional framework, which landmark Supreme Court judgment determined that minority status must be identified on both national and state (provincial) levels, while noting that the term 'minority' is not explicitly defined in the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 487
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following constitutional writs under Article 32 is incorrectly paired with its literal English meaning?

Start PracticeID: 488
Fundamental Rights

Under the Civil Registration System (CRS) in India, within how many days is it legally mandatory to register events of birth and death?

Start PracticeID: 489
Fundamental Rights

Under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969, within how many days is it mandatory to register a birth or death event in India?

Start PracticeID: 490
Fundamental Rights

The social movement organization 'Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan' (MKSS) is primarily associated with the formulation and passage of which of the following legislations in India?

Start PracticeID: 491
Fundamental Rights

The landmark Supreme Court judgment in the case 'Navtej Singh Johar v. Union of India' is related to which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 492
Fundamental Rights

While the Supreme Court of India has expanded the scope of Article 21 (Right to Life and Personal Liberty) to include various rights, which of the following is NOT covered as a right under the protective scope of Article 21?

Start PracticeID: 493
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the interpretation of Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, in which of the following cases did the Supreme Court rule that the imposition of the death penalty does not violate the right to life and personal liberty?

Start PracticeID: 494
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding Article 32 of the Constitution of India: Assertion (A): Dr. B.R. Ambedkar described Article 32 as the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution. Reason (R): Article 32 provides an effective, accessible, and guaranteed remedy for the enforcement of fundamental rights. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 495
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the amendment of Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 496
Fundamental Rights

What is the nature of the Right to Information (RTI) in India?

Start PracticeID: 497
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Fundamental Rights under Part III of the Constitution is available exclusively to citizens of India and not to foreigners?

Start PracticeID: 498
Fundamental Rights

In which of the following landmark cases did the Supreme Court of India observe that 'Fundamental Rights enable an individual to mold his life in the manner he likes best'?

Start PracticeID: 499
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following writs is specifically issued by a higher court to a lower court or quasi-judicial body to stop it from acting beyond its jurisdiction while the proceedings are still pending?

Start PracticeID: 500
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 19 of the Constitution of India, which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 501
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the Bharat Ratna and Padma Awards, consider the following statements: 1. In the Balaji Raghavan case (1995), the Supreme Court ruled that these awards do not constitute "titles" under Article 18(1) of the Indian Constitution. 2. Since their inception in 1954, these awards have been suspended twice. 3. The number of Bharat Ratna awards is restricted to a maximum of three in any particular year. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 502
Fundamental Rights

With reference to India's criminal justice administration, consider the following statements regarding 'Judicial Custody': 1. In judicial custody, the accused is under the custody of the concerned magistrate and is kept in a jail, not in a police station lock-up. 2. During judicial custody, the police officer in charge of the case cannot interrogate the suspect without obtaining the permission of the court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 503
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the release of prisoners in India, consider the following statements: 1. Parole is a matter of absolute right for a prisoner, and it cannot be denied once sufficient grounds are presented. 2. State governments have their own set of independent rules and guidelines for releasing prisoners on parole. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 504
Fundamental Rights

With reference to prison administration and parole in India, consider the following statements: 1. A prisoner has an absolute right to be released on parole once sufficient grounds are established. 2. Prison management and the formulation of parole rules fall under the jurisdiction of the State Governments as per the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 505
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India is violated by a piece of legislation that grants unguided and uncontrolled discretionary power to an executive or administrative authority in enforcing laws?

Start PracticeID: 506
Fundamental Rights

Under which Article of the Constitution of India is the 'Right to Privacy' protected as an intrinsic part of the Right to Life and Personal Liberty?

Start PracticeID: 507
Preamble of the Constitution

Unlike direct democracies where citizens participate directly in law-making, India practices an indirect democracy. Which feature of the Indian political system best exemplifies this indirect representative character?

Start PracticeID: 545
Preamble of the Constitution

In the Indian Constitution, the ideal of 'Justice - social, economic and political' is explicitly mentioned in which of the following provisions?

Start PracticeID: 546
Preamble of the Constitution

The Preamble to the Constitution of India secures 'Liberty' of which of the following to its citizens? 1. Thought 2. Economic status 3. Belief 4. Worship Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 547
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which part of the Indian Constitution, although non-justiciable by courts, is explicitly declared to be fundamental in the governance of the nation?

Start PracticeID: 574
Directive Principles of State Policy

The concept of a 'Welfare State', which aims at establishing social and economic democracy, is primarily incorporated in which of the following sections of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 575
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Constitution of India, consider the following statements: 1. They are borrowed from the Irish Constitution. 2. Article 39(d) ensures equal pay for equal work for both men and women. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 576
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in India: 1. They aim to establish social and economic democracy in the nation. 2. They cannot be legally enforced by any court of law in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 577
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution contains provisions for promoting international peace and security and encouraging the resolution of disputes through arbitration?

Start PracticeID: 578
Directive Principles of State Policy

In the Constitution of India, the objective of 'Economic Justice' is explicitly mentioned and secured through which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 579
Directive Principles of State Policy

In the Constitution of India, the objective of 'Economic Justice' is explicitly secured as a goal in which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 580
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following provisions under the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are classified as Gandhian principles? 1. Organization of village panchayats 2. Promotion of cottage industries in rural areas 3. Securing a uniform civil code for the citizens Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 581
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following provisions are explicitly mentioned under the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in Part IV of the Indian Constitution? 1. To secure equal justice and provide free legal aid to the poor. 2. To promote cottage industries on an individual or co-operative basis in rural areas. 3. To minimize inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 582
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are non-justiciable in nature, meaning they cannot be legally enforced by the courts for their violation. 2. Fundamental Rights are completely immune to any modification and cannot be amended by the Parliament under any circumstances. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 583
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements regarding Fundamental Rights (FRs) and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs): 1. Fundamental Rights aim at promoting the ideal of political democracy, while DPSPs aim at promoting social and economic democracy. 2. Fundamental Rights are non-justiciable, whereas DPSPs are justiciable in a court of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 584
Directive Principles of State Policy

The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) in the Indian Constitution are classified into Socialist, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual principles. Which of the following are based on Gandhian ideology? 1. Organization of village panchayats as units of self-government. 2. Prohibition of the slaughter of cows, calves, and other milch cattle. 3. Application of these directives only to legislative matters of the State. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 585
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements accurately highlights a core difference between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) in India?

Start PracticeID: 586
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following pairs regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) and their respective constitutional articles: 1. Promotion of cottage industries in rural areas - Article 43 2. Promotion of cooperative societies - Article 43B 3. Protection of educational and economic interests of SCs, STs, and weaker sections - Article 46 4. Prohibition of slaughter of cows, calves, and other milch cattle - Article 48 Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 587
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. Providing free legal aid to the poor is a justiciable fundamental right guaranteed under Part III. 2. The prohibition of the slaughter of cows, calves, and other milch cattle is directed under the Directive Principles of State Policy. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 588
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following provisions is/are part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV) and not the Fundamental Duties (Part IVA) of the Indian Constitution? 1. To protect and improve the natural environment, including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures. 2. To provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 589
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the utility and significance of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP): 1. They function similarly to the 'Instrument of Instructions' issued to the authorities of the Indian Union. 2. They serve as valuable guides for the courts in exercising the power of judicial review to determine the constitutional validity of laws. 3. They complement the Fundamental Rights of citizens by addressing social and economic rights to fill the gaps in Part III. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 590
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are classified under the 'Socialistic' category? 1. Promoting equal justice and providing free legal assistance to the impoverished. 2. Securing a living wage, a decent standard of life, and social-cultural opportunities for all workers. 3. Raising the nutrition level, standard of living, and upgrading public health. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 591
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) were added to the Constitution of India by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976? 1. Securing opportunities for the healthy development of children. 2. Promoting equal justice and providing free legal aid to the poor. 3. Minimizing inequalities in income, status, facilities, and opportunities. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 592
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to environmental protection under the Constitution of India, consider the following statements: 1. Article 48A directs the State to protect and improve the environment and safeguard forests and wildlife. 2. Article 51A(g) mandates that it is the duty of every citizen of India to protect the natural environment and have compassion for living creatures. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 593
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in India, consider the following statements: 1. Any amendment to the DPSPs requires a constitutional amendment passed by a simple majority in both Houses of Parliament. 2. Article 31C, introduced by the 25th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1971, protected laws giving effect to certain DPSPs from being declared void on the grounds of violating fundamental rights. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 594
Directive Principles of State Policy

Under Article 36 of the Indian Constitution, the term 'State' in Part IV has the same meaning as in Part III. Which of the following entities are expected to follow the Directive Principles of State Policy? 1. Legislative and Executive organs of the Union government 2. Legislative and Executive organs of State governments 3. Local authorities like Municipalities and Panchayats 4. Public sector undertakings like Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 595
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in India: 1. Courts do not have the power to declare a law unconstitutional and void solely on the ground that it violates a Directive Principle. 2. The Supreme Court in the Minerva Mills case (1980) declared that the Constitution is founded on the bedrock of the balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 596
Directive Principles of State Policy

Following the judicial review of the 42nd Amendment Act in the Minerva Mills case (1980), which of the following Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) retain primacy over the Fundamental Rights guaranteed under Articles 14 and 19? 1. Article 39(b) - Distribution of community's material resources to subserve the common good. 2. Article 39(c) - Prevention of concentration of wealth and means of production to the common detriment. 3. Article 39(a) - Right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens. 4. Article 39(d) - Equal pay for equal work for both men and women. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 597
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following provisions are classified as Fundamental Duties rather than Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) under the Indian Constitution? 1. Safeguarding public property 2. Promoting harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all citizens 3. Encouraging the development of cottage industries 4. Ensuring opportunities for the healthy development of children

Start PracticeID: 598
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) specified in the Indian Constitution: 1. Organisation of village panchayats 2. Equal pay for equal work for both men and women 3. Securing the participation of workers in the management of industries Which of the principles given above are categorized under Socialist principles?

Start PracticeID: 599
Directive Principles of State Policy

Organizing agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines, along with preserving and improving cattle breeds, is a constitutional directive under which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 600
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) reflect the 'Socialistic' ideology of the Indian Constitution? 1. Securing equal justice and providing free legal aid to the poor. 2. Securing a living wage, decent standard of life, and social opportunities for all workers. 3. Organizing village panchayats as units of self-government. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 601
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding free legal aid in India: 1. Providing free legal aid to the poor is a fundamental right directly enforceable by the courts under Part III of the Constitution. 2. It was incorporated into the Directive Principles of State Policy by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 602
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Constitution of India, Article 48 directs the State to:

Start PracticeID: 603
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following Directive Principles of State Policy are correctly matched with their respective ideological classifications? 1. Equal justice and free legal aid - Gandhian Principle 2. Organization of village panchayats - Socialistic Principle 3. Uniform Civil Code for citizens - Liberal-Intellectual Principle Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 604
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs): 1. Fundamental Rights aim at establishing economic democracy, whereas Directive Principles aim at establishing political democracy. 2. Fundamental Rights foster community welfare, whereas Directive Principles promote individual welfare. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 605
Directive Principles of State Policy

Under which category of Directive Principles of State Policy does the provision for a Uniform Civil Code (Article 44) fall, and in which Indian state is it currently implemented?

Start PracticeID: 606
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) in the Indian Constitution? 1. They are mentioned in Part IV of the Constitution. 2. The inspiration for these principles was drawn from the Constitution of Ireland. 3. These principles are legally enforceable by the courts of law. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 607
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution, consider the following pairs: 1. Article 40 - Organization of village panchayats 2. Article 42 - Provisions for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief 3. Article 46 - Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 608
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP): 1. In the Champakam Dorairajan case (1951), the Supreme Court ruled that in case of any conflict between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles, the Directive Principles would prevail. 2. There are certain constitutional directives addressed to the State outside of Part IV of the Indian Constitution. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 609
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following initiatives or laws have been enacted by the government to implement the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)? 1. Nationalisation of major commercial banks (1969) 2. Enactment of the Legal Services Authorities Act (1987) 3. Separation of the judiciary from the executive under the Code of Criminal Procedure (1973) 4. Passage of the Wild Life (Protection) Act (1972) Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 610
Directive Principles of State Policy

Match the following Articles of the Constitution of India with their respective provisions related to the Directive Principles of State Policy: List I (Article) - List II (Provision) A. Article 40 - I. Uniform Civil Code B. Article 44 - II. Organisation of Village Panchayats C. Article 48 - III. Separation of judiciary from executive D. Article 50 - IV. Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry Select the correct match:

Start PracticeID: 611
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) enshrined in the Indian Constitution: 1. Article 48A directs the state to protect and improve the environment and safeguard forests and wildlife. 2. Article 49 mandates the protection of monuments, places, and objects of artistic or historic interest declared to be of national importance. 3. Article 48 focuses on organizing agriculture and animal husbandry on modern and scientific lines. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 612
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the differences between Fundamental Rights (FRs) and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs), consider the following statements: 1. While Fundamental Rights promote individual welfare and are individualistic, DPSPs promote community welfare and are socialistic. 2. Fundamental Rights aim at establishing social and economic democracy, whereas DPSPs aim to establish political democracy in the country. 3. Unlike Fundamental Rights which are generally self-executing, DPSPs require specific legislation for their implementation. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 613
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution: 1. While Fundamental Rights are aimed at promoting individual welfare and are personal, Directive Principles of State Policy aim at promoting community welfare and are socialist in nature. 2. Unlike Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles require legislative action to be implemented and are not self-executing. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 614
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) of India, consider the following statements: 1. It was constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 to evaluate and monitor legal aid programmes. 2. Article 39A of the Indian Constitution provides the constitutional basis for free legal services to the weaker sections of society. 3. The State Legal Services Authority is established in each state to implement NALSA's directives and policies locally. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 615
Directive Principles of State Policy

In which part of the Constitution of India is the provision for a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) secured?

Start PracticeID: 616
Directive Principles of State Policy

Identify the provision that is classified as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A rather than a Directive Principle of State Policy (DPSP) under Part IV of the Constitution of India:

Start PracticeID: 617
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 618
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) and Fundamental Rights: 1. Fundamental Rights act as limitations on state actions, whereas Directive Principles function as positive instructions to the state to achieve specific objectives. 2. Unlike Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles are not self-executing and require specific legislation to be implemented. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 619
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) as provided in Article 44 of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 620
Directive Principles of State Policy

Apart from Part IV of the Constitution, which of the following articles act similarly to the Directive Principles by providing guidance to the State? 1. Article 335 2. Article 350A 3. Article 351 Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 621
Directive Principles of State Policy

With reference to the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. The Directive Principles of State Policy aim to promote social and economic democracy in India. 2. Fundamental Rights in Part III of the Constitution are generally subject to reasonable restrictions. 3. Secularism is an indispensable and mandatory feature of the constitution of every nation in the world. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 622
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) under the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 623
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following articles was inserted into the Directive Principles of State Policy by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 to secure the participation of workers in the management of undertakings?

Start PracticeID: 624
Directive Principles of State Policy

In which of the following landmark judgments did the Supreme Court of India reiterate that the Indian Constitution is founded on the bedrock of the balance between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy, showing they are complementary to each other?

Start PracticeID: 625
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following provisions under the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) represent the Gandhian philosophy? 1. Promotion of cottage industries in rural areas 2. Organization of village panchayats 3. Prohibition of the consumption of intoxicating drinks Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 626
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following subjects is NOT explicitly incorporated as a Directive Principle of State Policy in Part IV (Articles 36 to 51) of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 627
Directive Principles of State Policy

Under the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution, which article is correctly paired with its directive?

Start PracticeID: 628
Directive Principles of State Policy

What does the concept of 'social equality' fundamentally imply in a democratic society?

Start PracticeID: 629
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in India? 1. They are enforceable by courts of law in case of their violation. 2. They are contained in Articles 36 to 51 of the Indian Constitution.

Start PracticeID: 630
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following are primary objectives of the Directive Principles of State Policy as outlined in the Constitution of India? 1. Securing social, economic, and political justice for the welfare of the people. 2. Promoting international peace and security. 3. Ensuring equitable distribution of resources to raise the standard of living.

Start PracticeID: 631
Directive Principles of State Policy

Why can citizens not approach the judiciary to enforce provisions such as "equal pay for equal work" or "early childhood care for children under six years" under the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 632
Directive Principles of State Policy

Unlike Fundamental Rights, the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) in the Indian Constitution:

Start PracticeID: 633
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP): 1. The Indian Constitution explicitly classifies these principles into Socialistic, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual categories. 2. The provision to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years is categorized under the Liberal-Intellectual principles. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 634
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following Articles was inserted into the Constitution of India by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 to secure the participation of workers in the management of industries?

Start PracticeID: 635
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following statements best describes the nature and objective of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs)?

Start PracticeID: 636
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following parts of the Indian Constitution is primarily designated to secure a social order for the promotion of the welfare of the people?

Start PracticeID: 637
Directive Principles of State Policy

Consider the following statements regarding the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) in India: 1. They are not enforceable by any court of law. 2. The principles laid down in this part are fundamental in the governance of the country. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 638
Directive Principles of State Policy

In the Indian Constitution, the mandate to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State is enshrined in:

Start PracticeID: 639
Directive Principles of State Policy

In the Constitution of India, provisions for the protection and improvement of the environment, as well as the safeguarding of forests and wildlife, are found in which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 640
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which Article was inserted into the Directive Principles of State Policy by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 to secure the participation of workers in the management of industries?

Start PracticeID: 641
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which Article of the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution directs the State to separate the judiciary from the executive in public services?

Start PracticeID: 642
Directive Principles of State Policy

To facilitate systematic study, the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution can be classified into which of the following categories?

Start PracticeID: 643
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which Article of the Constitution of India provides the constitutional basis for India's foreign policy by promoting international peace and security?

Start PracticeID: 644
Directive Principles of State Policy

Match the provision of 'Securing just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief' with its corresponding Article in the Constitution of India.

Start PracticeID: 645
Directive Principles of State Policy

In the Indian Constitution, the prevention of concentration of wealth to the common detriment is a directive principle enshrined under which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 646
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which of the following Articles of the Directive Principles of State Policy is NOT correctly matched with its provision?

Start PracticeID: 647
Directive Principles of State Policy

Which Article of the Indian Constitution directs the state government to organize village panchayats?

Start PracticeID: 648
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution? 1. They were incorporated into the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, on the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee. 2. The 11th Fundamental Duty was added through the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 649
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following are recognized as Fundamental Duties under Article 51A of the Indian Constitution? I. To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture. II. To protect monuments and places of national importance. III. To develop a scientific temper, humanism, and the spirit of inquiry and reform. Select the correct option:

Start PracticeID: 650
Fundamental Duties

According to the Fundamental Duties enshrined in Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution, what is the duty of a parent or guardian regarding their child's education?

Start PracticeID: 651
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following is NOT listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 652
Fundamental Duties

Consider the following statements regarding the Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens: 1. They were incorporated into the Constitution of India via the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976. 2. The Indian Constitution is silent regarding the direct legal enforcement machinery for these duties. 3. The enjoyment of Fundamental Rights is legally conditioned upon the strict compliance of these Fundamental Duties. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 653
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties in the context of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 654
Fundamental Duties

With reference to the Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution, consider the following statements: 1. They were included in the original Constitution of India adopted in 1950. 2. They were incorporated based on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee and inspired by the Constitution of the USSR. 3. The 11th Fundamental Duty was added through the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 655
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following is not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 656
Fundamental Duties

With reference to the Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 657
Fundamental Duties

The inclusion of Part IV-A (Fundamental Duties) in the Constitution of India was recommended by which of the following panels?

Start PracticeID: 658
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following is categorized as a Directive Principle of State Policy under Part IV of the Indian Constitution rather than a Fundamental Duty under Part IVA?

Start PracticeID: 659
Fundamental Duties

The constitutional obligation to 'renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women' is classified under which of the following sections of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 660
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following constitutional provisions direct or encourage the state and its citizens to protect animals and avoid practices like animal slaughter?

Start PracticeID: 661
Fundamental Duties

The inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 was recommended by which of the following committees?

Start PracticeID: 662
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following provisions is categorized under the 'Fundamental Duties' of citizens in the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 663
Fundamental Duties

Under which specific clause of Article 51A of the Indian Constitution is the duty to protect and improve the natural environment, including forests, lakes, rivers, and wildlife, prescribed?

Start PracticeID: 664
Fundamental Duties

By which Constitutional Amendment Act was the 11th Fundamental Duty added to Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 665
Fundamental Duties

Consider the following statements regarding the Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens: 1. There is a specific legislative process mentioned in the Constitution to directly enforce these duties. 2. Fundamental Duties are correlative with legal duties and are directly enforceable by courts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 666
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 667
Fundamental Duties

The obligation 'to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of India' is explicitly mentioned under which part of the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 668
Fundamental Duties

Consider the following statements regarding the inclusion of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution: 1. The original draft of the Indian Constitution, adopted in 1950, contained a dedicated chapter on Fundamental Duties. 2. Fundamental Duties were introduced into the Constitution on the recommendation of the Sardar Swaran Singh Committee. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 669
Fundamental Duties

With reference to the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002, which of the following is correct regarding Fundamental Duties?

Start PracticeID: 670
Fundamental Duties

Consider the following statements regarding the nature and enforcement of Fundamental Duties: 1. Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution consist of both moral duties (like cherishing noble ideals of the freedom struggle) and civic duties (like respecting the national flag). 2. The Parliament has the authority to enforce these duties by enacting suitable legislation. Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 671
Fundamental Duties

Consider the following statements regarding the Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution: 1. Respecting the National Flag and National Anthem is classified as a civic duty, whereas cherishing the noble ideals of the freedom struggle is considered a moral duty. 2. Fundamental Duties are directly enforceable by courts of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 672
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following provisions in the Indian Constitution promotes 'international peace and security' instead of being listed under the Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)?

Start PracticeID: 673
Fundamental Duties

On the recommendation of which committee were the Fundamental Duties incorporated into the Indian Constitution, and through which constitutional amendment?

Start PracticeID: 674
Fundamental Duties

By which Constitutional Amendment Act was the eleventh Fundamental Duty, relating to providing education opportunities to children aged six to fourteen years, added to the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 675
Fundamental Duties

Which of the following provisions is categorized under the Directive Principles of State Policy rather than the Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens?

Start PracticeID: 676
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the composition of the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. Article 81 of the Constitution of India deals with the composition of the Lok Sabha. 2. The 104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019, discontinued the reservation of seats for the Anglo-Indian community in the Lok Sabha. 3. The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is constitutionally fixed at 552 members. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 677
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to Article 85 of the Indian Constitution, what is the maximum permissible gap between the last sitting of one session of Parliament and the first sitting of the succeeding session?

Start PracticeID: 678
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Rajya Sabha: 1. The constitutional provisions regarding the composition of the Rajya Sabha are mentioned in Article 80. 2. The maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha is fixed at 250 members. 3. Currently, the Rajya Sabha has 245 representatives. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 679
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the 'Leader of the Opposition' (LoP) in the Parliament of India, which of the following statements is incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 680
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following pairs of Constitutional Articles and their subjects is/are correctly matched? 1. Article 79 — Constitution of Parliament 2. Article 80 — Composition of the Council of States 3. Article 81 — Composition of the House of the People 4. Article 85 — Sessions of Parliament, prorogation and dissolution

Start PracticeID: 681
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to Article 81 of the Constitution of India, what is the maximum limit for representatives directly elected from the States (excluding Union Territories) to the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 682
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who among the following elects the representatives of each State in the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) under the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 683
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the retirement and tenure of the members of the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 684
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India deals with which of the following subjects?

Start PracticeID: 685
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

If the Prime Minister of India belongs to the Upper House of Parliament (Rajya Sabha), then in the event of a No-Confidence Motion, they:

Start PracticeID: 686
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following practices is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution of India but is strictly followed as an established convention?

Start PracticeID: 687
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The normal five-year term of the Lok Sabha is calculated from:

Start PracticeID: 688
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following categories of members are eligible to vote in the elections of both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 689
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which constitutional provision empowers the Rajya Sabha with the exclusive power to initiate the creation of one or more All-India Services?

Start PracticeID: 690
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the powers of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha: 1. A Money Bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha. 2. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. 3. The power to initiate the creation of new All-India Services lies exclusively with the Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above indicate the exclusive powers of the Lok Sabha compared to the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 691
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who among the following elects the Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 692
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Indian Constitution, a seat of a member of Parliament can be declared vacant if they remain absent from all meetings without permission for a continuous period of:

Start PracticeID: 693
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In parliamentary practice, what does the term 'Yielding the Floor' refer to?

Start PracticeID: 694
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following best describes 'Zero Hour' in the context of Indian parliamentary proceedings?

Start PracticeID: 695
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Article 88 of the Constitution of India deals with:

Start PracticeID: 696
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which Article of the Indian Constitution is the decision of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha final regarding whether a bill is a Money Bill or not?

Start PracticeID: 697
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Out of the 24 Departmentally Related Standing Committees (DRSCs) in the Indian Parliament, how many are serviced by the Rajya Sabha Secretariat?

Start PracticeID: 698
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following is NOT classified as one of the permanent financial standing committees of the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 699
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Estimates Committee in India, consider the following statements: 1. It was first set up in the post-independence era in 1950 on the recommendation of John Mathai. 2. It consists of 30 members, elected from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. 3. No minister can be elected as a member of this committee. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 700
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The Parliament of India plays a multi-functional role in the Indian democratic setup. Which of the following functions/powers fall under the domain of the Indian Parliament? 1. Constituent functions 2. Judicial functions 3. Electoral functions Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 701
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following Parliamentary Committees has its membership drawn exclusively from the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 702
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Estimates Committee of the Indian Parliament? 1. It consists of members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. 2. It is also known as the 'Continuous Economy Committee'. 3. It has a total of 30 members.

Start PracticeID: 703
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements regarding 'Adjournment' and 'Prorogation': 1. Adjournment terminates a sitting of the House, whereas Prorogation terminates a session of the House. 2. Adjournment is done by the presiding officer of the House, while Prorogation is done by the President of India. 3. Both Adjournment and Prorogation cause all pending bills in the House to lapse.

Start PracticeID: 704
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding Parliamentary Committees: 1. The Committee on Privileges acts as a semi-judicial body and consists of 15 members in the Lok Sabha and 10 members in the Rajya Sabha. 2. The Committee on Public Undertakings consists of a total of 22 members, with 15 from the Lok Sabha and 7 from the Rajya Sabha.

Start PracticeID: 705
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the No-Confidence Motion in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. The reasons for moving the motion must be stated in the Lok Sabha before it is admitted. 2. It requires the support of at least 50 members to be admitted in the Lok Sabha. 3. If the motion is passed in the House, the Council of Ministers must resign. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 706
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the office of 'Whip' in the Indian Parliamentary system: 1. Every political party, whether in power or in the opposition, has its own whip in Parliament. 2. The office of whip is established and regulated by the Rules of the House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 707
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. The allocation of seats to the States and Union Territories in the Rajya Sabha is laid down in the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution. 2. The representatives of States in the Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies. 3. The Vice-President of India acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha but is not a member of this House. 4. Rajya Sabha can authorize the Parliament to legislate on a subject in the State List by passing a resolution supported by a simple majority. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 708
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

During a joint sitting of both Houses of the Indian Parliament, if the Speaker of the Lok Sabha is absent, who among the following presides over the session?

Start PracticeID: 709
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following financial receipts of the Government of India are credited to the Public Account of India rather than the Consolidated Fund of India? 1. Revenue receipts from taxes and duties 2. Public Provident Fund (PPF) deposits 3. Departmental deposits and savings bank deposits Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 710
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following expenditures. Which of these are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India and are therefore non-votable in Parliament? 1. Pensions of the Judges of High Courts 2. Salary and allowances of the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha 3. Salary of the Attorney General of India 4. Administrative expenses of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 711
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC), consider the following statements: 1. The members of the committee are elected by the Parliament every year from amongst its members according to the principle of proportional representation. 2. A Minister is eligible to be elected as a member of the committee. 3. The committee examines the audit reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 712
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. Unlike the British convention, there is no mandatory constitutional or conventional rule in India requiring the Speaker to resign from their political party upon election. 2. The Speaker's decisions and conduct in regulating the procedure and maintaining order inside the House are subject to regular judicial scrutiny by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 713
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the delimitation of electoral constituencies in India, consider the following statements: 1. The current delimitation of territorial constituencies in the Lok Sabha is based on the census of 2001. 2. Delimitation Commission orders are final and cannot be called in question before any court of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 714
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which Constitutional Amendment Act substituted the 1991 census with the 2001 census as the basis for the delimitation of electoral constituencies in India?

Start PracticeID: 715
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following pairs of Parliamentary Committees and their classification: 1. Committee on Public Undertakings — Financial Committee 2. Committee on Share Market Scam — Ad-hoc Committee 3. Committee on Privileges — Departmental Standing Committee Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 716
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following factors contribute to the weakening of effective parliamentary control over the executive in India? 1. Increased use of the 'Guillotine' during the passage of budgets and bills. 2. The growing practice of delegated or subordinate legislation. 3. Promulgation of ordinances during the recess of Parliament. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 717
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Along with the 'Annual Financial Statement' (Budget), which of the following documents/bills are also presented to the Parliament? 1. Mid-Term Fiscal Policy Statement 2. Demands for Grants 3. Appropriation Bill 4. Finance Bill Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 718
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following grants is famously characterized as a 'blank check' given to the executive by the Lok Sabha, intended to meet an unexpected demand upon the resources of India?

Start PracticeID: 719
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Adjournment Motion in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. It is introduced in the Parliament to draw the attention of the House to a definite matter of urgent public importance. 2. It can be introduced and admitted in both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 720
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding parliamentary grants under the Indian Constitution: 1. 'Vote on Account' is passed to cover the short-term expenditure of the government before the passage of the Appropriation Bill. 2. 'Exceptional Grant' is granted for a special purpose and does not form part of the current service of any financial year. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 721
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which of the following acts is the Central Government of India legally mandated to present the Medium-Term Fiscal Policy Statement and the Fiscal Policy Strategy Statement along with the annual budget?

Start PracticeID: 722
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the 'Business Advisory Committee' of Parliament: 1. It is an ad-hoc committee constituted temporarily for a specific legislative session. 2. It exists separately in both Houses of Parliament. 3. The respective presiding officer of each House acts as its ex-officio chairperson. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 723
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

For each financial year, the 'Annual Financial Statement' of the Government of India shall be presented to the Parliament on such day as:

Start PracticeID: 724
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the 'Adjournment Motion' in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. It requires the support of at least 50 members to be admitted. 2. The discussion on this motion must not last for less than two and a half hours. 3. Its subject matter must be directly related to the conduct of the Union Government. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 725
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) of India, consider the following statements: 1. It comprises 22 members, with 15 chosen from the Lok Sabha and 7 from the Rajya Sabha. 2. One of its main responsibilities is to examine the reports submitted by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India. 3. It suggests the alternative policies and the form in which the estimates are to be presented to the Parliament. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 726
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Joint Sitting of both Houses of Parliament in India: 1. It is an enabling provision empowering the President to take steps to resolve a legislative deadlock between the two Houses. 2. Calling a joint sitting is not binding or mandatory for the President of India. 3. The President of India officially notifies the joint sitting of the Parliament. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 727
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Joint Sitting of the two Houses of Parliament in India, consider the following statements: 1. Under Article 108 of the Constitution, calling a joint sitting is a mandatory obligation for the President whenever a deadlock occurs over an ordinary bill. 2. Once the President has notified his intention to summon a joint sitting, neither House can proceed further with the bill. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 728
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who among the following are included in the electoral college for the election of the President of India? 1. Elected members of both Houses of Parliament. 2. Nominated members of the Rajya Sabha. 3. Elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the States. 4. Elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 729
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Committee on the Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, which of the following statements is correct regarding its composition?

Start PracticeID: 730
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. The Deputy Speaker is elected by the Lok Sabha from amongst its members. 2. The Deputy Speaker can be removed from office only by a resolution passed by a special majority of both houses of Parliament. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 731
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the individual privileges of a Member of Parliament (MP) in India, immunity from arrest is restricted to which of the following scenarios?

Start PracticeID: 732
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Rajya Sabha (Council of States)?

Start PracticeID: 733
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Arrange the following stages in the correct sequential order of the passage of the Union Budget in the Indian Parliament: 1. Scrutiny by Departmental Committees 2. Voting on Demands for Grants 3. Presentation of Budget 4. Passing of Finance Bill 5. Passing of Appropriation Bill 6. General Discussion Select the correct option:

Start PracticeID: 734
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

For a bill introduced in the Parliament to successfully become an Act, which of the following procedures are mandatory? 1. It must be passed by both Houses of Parliament. 2. The President of India must give assent to the bill. 3. The Prime Minister must countersign the bill after parliamentary approval. 4. The Supreme Court must certify that the bill falls within the jurisdiction of Parliament. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 735
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Regarding the expenditure 'charged' upon the Consolidated Fund of India, consider the following statements: 1. Such expenditures are subject to the vote of Parliament. 2. Salaries and allowances of the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha are charged upon this fund. 3. Debt charges for which the Government of India is liable are charged upon this fund. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 736
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under Article 105 of the Indian Constitution, Parliamentary Privileges are specified. Which of the following is/are classified as collective privileges of a House of Parliament? 1. The authority to bar strangers from the galleries at any time. 2. The power to penalize both members and outsiders for a breach of privilege. 3. The power of courts to examine and review any proceedings conducted inside the walls of the House. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 737
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, which of the following are considered collective privileges of the House? 1. The right to publish its debates and proceedings and prevent others from doing so. 2. The right to exclude strangers from the galleries. 3. The power to punish both members and outsiders for breach of privilege. 4. Complete immunity from arrest under all circumstances, independent of ordinary judicial warrants. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 738
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Constitution of India, a bill is deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains provisions dealing solely with which of the following matters? 1. Imposition, alteration, or regulation of any tax. 2. Regulation of the borrowing of money by the Central Government. 3. Custody of the Consolidated Fund of India or the Contingency Fund of India. 4. Imposition of fines, licenses, or fees for local purposes. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 739
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Speaker of the Lok Sabha: 1. When a resolution for the removal of the Speaker is under consideration, they cannot preside over the sitting of the House. 2. In a sitting where their removal is being considered, the Speaker has the right to speak and take part in the proceedings but is not entitled to vote at all, not even in the first instance. 3. The Speaker's conduct in regulating the procedure or maintaining order in the House is not subject to the jurisdiction of any court. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 740
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Parliament of India, a person shall be disqualified from being chosen as, and for being, a member of either House of Parliament under which of the following circumstances? 1. If they hold any office of profit under the Government of India or the Government of any State, other than an office declared by Parliament by law not to disqualify its holder. 2. If they are declared to be of unsound mind by a competent court. 3. If they are absent from all meetings of the House for a period of sixty days without the permission of the House. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 741
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the context of the Indian Parliament, for which of the following types of bills can a joint sitting NOT be convened to resolve a deadlock between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 742
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Money Bills in the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is correct regarding the power of the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 743
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Constitution of India, a House of Parliament may declare a member's seat vacant if they are absent from all meetings of the House without permission for a period exceeding how many days?

Start PracticeID: 744
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Constitution of India, a person shall be disqualified for being chosen as, and for being, a member of either House of Parliament if they: 1. Hold any office of profit under the Government of India or any State Government (unless exempted by Parliamentary law). 2. Are of unsound mind and stand so declared by a competent court. 3. Are an undischarged insolvent. 4. Are disqualified under the Tenth Schedule. Select the correct answer using the codes below:

Start PracticeID: 745
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following documents or legislative proposals must be introduced exclusively in the Lok Sabha first and cannot be initiated in the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 746
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the context of the Indian Parliament, a 'Cut Motion' (कटौती प्रस्ताव) can be introduced only after the presentation of which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 747
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which type of Cut Motion is the amount of the demand reduced to Re. 1 to express disapproval of the policy underlying the demand?

Start PracticeID: 748
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Indian Constitution, what is the maximum duration for which the Rajya Sabha can retain or delay a Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 749
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements regarding a Money Bill in the Indian Parliament is incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 750
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament in India: 1. It can be convened for ordinary bills and financial bills, but not for constitutional amendment bills. 2. It is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 751
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. The Parliament of India is the supreme law-making institution of the nation. 2. The Vice-President of India acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, whereas the Lok Sabha is presided over by the Speaker. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 752
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative process in the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is correct regarding the introduction of ordinary bills?

Start PracticeID: 753
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who elects the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha in India?

Start PracticeID: 754
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Indian Executive: 1. The executive is a group of persons who work together to implement the laws made by the Parliament. 2. The Prime Minister is the head of the ruling party in the Lok Sabha, on whose advice the President appoints other ministers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 755
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative procedure in the Parliament of India: 1. A joint sitting can be convened by the President to resolve a deadlock over both ordinary bills and money bills. 2. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 756
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the passage of Money Bills in the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 757
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the Executive and the Legislature in a Parliamentary system?

Start PracticeID: 758
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Executive and the Legislature: 1. The primary role of the legislature is to formulate policies and enact laws, while the executive is responsible for their implementation. 2. In a democratic setup, the executive organ consists solely of political figures like the President and Prime Minister, excluding the administrative machinery. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 759
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the structure of the Executive in a democracy, consider the following statements: 1. The political executive consists of ministers who are directly responsible for government policies and have a temporary tenure. 2. The permanent executive comprises civil servants who handle daily administration and remain in office on a continuous basis. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 760
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following represents the significance and features of a democratic legislature? 1. It serves as the most open and democratic forum for debate and deliberation. 2. It ensures the accountability of public representatives towards the citizens. 3. By its structural nature, it is the most representative organ among all the organs of the state. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 761
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Its members are elected indirectly by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies. 2. The allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha to the States and Union Territories is laid down in the Fourth Schedule of the Constitution. 3. One-third of its members retire every three years, making it a permanent body. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 762
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the powers and nature of the Rajya Sabha: 1. Unlike the Lok Sabha, the Rajya Sabha is a permanent body and is not subject to dissolution. 2. Even when the Lok Sabha is dissolved, a meeting of the Rajya Sabha can be convened to conduct urgent public business. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 763
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. Parliament has the authority to formulate laws for the entire nation or any specific region within it. 2. No crucial bill can be presented in Parliament without obtaining the cabinet's prior approval. 3. The Parliament exercises control over taxation and regulates how the government utilizes public funds. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 764
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative process in India: 1. The formulation of a law is strictly a legislative process and is completely free of any political dynamics. 2. Any bill introduced in Parliament by a member who is not currently a minister is referred to as a Private Member's Bill. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 765
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative process in India: 1. A bill introduced by any member of Parliament other than a minister is known as a Private Member's Bill. 2. The drafting of a bill is primarily the responsibility of the ministry concerned with the subject matter of the bill. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 766
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following functions/powers are exercised by the Lok Sabha? 1. Approving tax proposals, budgets, and annual financial statements. 2. Controlling the executive by asking questions, supplementary questions, and passing no-confidence motions. 3. Initiating and passing bills to amend the Constitution. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 767
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. If the Central Government wants to transfer a subject from the State List to the Union or Concurrent List in the national interest, the approval of the Rajya Sabha is mandatory. 2. A Money Bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha, which has the final authority to accept or reject any changes proposed by the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 768
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Parliament of India, which of the following powers is/are exclusively vested in the Rajya Sabha? 1. Initiating the resolution for the removal of the Vice-President of India. 2. Authorizing the Parliament to make laws on subjects enumerated in the State List. 3. Amending or rejecting a Money Bill. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 769
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative procedure for Money Bills in India: 1. A Money Bill can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha with the prior recommendation of the President. 2. The Rajya Sabha must return a Money Bill to the Lok Sabha within 14 days with or without recommendations. 3. The special procedure regarding Money Bills is dealt with under Article 109 of the Constitution of India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 770
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the membership and offices in the Indian Parliament: 1. The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha must be a member of the Rajya Sabha at the time of their appointment. 2. A person must be a member of the Lok Sabha to be appointed as a Cabinet Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 771
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Parliamentary Privileges in India, consider the following statements: 1. No member of Parliament is liable to any proceedings in any court in respect of anything said or any vote given by them in Parliament. 2. The Presiding Officer of the House has the final authority to decide on matters concerning the breach of parliamentary privilege. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 772
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the financial accountability of the executive to the Parliament: 1. Preparing and presenting the budget before Parliament for approval is a constitutional responsibility of the government. 2. The legislature can investigate the misuse of public funds based on the reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) and the Public Accounts Committee (PAC). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 773
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Parliamentary Committees in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. These committees play a crucial role in framing laws and assisting in the daily business of the House. 2. Parliamentary committees function only during the period when the Parliament is actively in session. 3. They are empowered to investigate departmental expenditures and look into allegations of corruption.

Start PracticeID: 774
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) and Parliamentary Standing Committees: 1. Unlike standing committees, Joint Parliamentary Committees consist of members from both houses of Parliament. 2. Standing committees are permanent bodies established to perform continuous and specific tasks of the legislature.

Start PracticeID: 775
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Through which of the following instruments does the Parliament of India exercise financial control over the Executive? 1. Presentation and approval of the Annual Financial Statement under Article 112. 2. Reports submitted by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India. 3. Auditing and review conducted by the Public Accounts Committee (PAC).

Start PracticeID: 776
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the 'Office of Profit' and the Parliament (Prevention of Disqualification) Act, 1959, consider the following statements: 1. The Parliament (Prevention of Disqualification) Act, 1959, exempts several offices from disqualification based on holding an 'office of profit'. 2. This Act has undergone amendments exactly five times since its enactment. 3. The term 'Office of Profit' is explicitly defined in the Constitution of India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 777
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under Article 110 of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding a Money Bill?

Start PracticeID: 778
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements regarding the Leader of the Opposition (LoP) in the Lok Sabha: 1. The post of the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha was officially recognized for the first time in 1969. 2. To be recognized as the Leader of the Opposition, a party must have at least 10% of the total strength of the House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 779
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Parliament of India, consider the following statements regarding a Private Member's Bill: 1. It is a bill introduced by any Member of Parliament who is not a Minister. 2. It can be introduced by both elected and nominated members of Parliament who are not part of the Council of Ministers. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 780
vidhaika

Which of the following procedural instruments are utilized by the Parliament of India to maintain accountability and exercise control over the Council of Ministers? 1. Adjournment Motion 2. Question Hour 3. Supplementary Questions Select the correct option using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 781
Parliament and Budgetary Process

Which department within the Ministry of Finance is primarily responsible for the formulation and preparation of the Union Budget presented to the Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 782
Joint Sitting of Parliament

When a deadlock between the two Houses of Parliament is resolved through a joint sitting, what is the required majority to pass the referred bill?

Start PracticeID: 783
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following tools/devices: 1. Adjournment Motion 2. Question Hour 3. Supplementary Questions Through which of the above does the Parliament of India exercise control over the Council of Ministers?

Start PracticeID: 784
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Representation of the People Act, 1951 and the Constitution of India, a nomination paper for an election to the Lok Sabha can be filed by:

Start PracticeID: 785
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements: 1. For a candidate to be declared victorious in a Lok Sabha or State Assembly election, they must secure at least 50% of the total votes polled. 2. According to the provisions of the Constitution of India, the post of Speaker goes to the ruling majority party while the post of Deputy Speaker goes to the main opposition party. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 786
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative procedure in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. A bill pending in the Lok Sabha lapses upon the prorogation of the House. 2. A bill pending in the Rajya Sabha, which has not been passed by the Lok Sabha, does not lapse on the dissolution of the Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 787
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the powers of the Rajya Sabha in financial matters: 1. Rajya Sabha has no power to reject or amend a Money Bill. 2. Rajya Sabha cannot vote on demands for grants. 3. Rajya Sabha cannot participate in the discussion of the Annual Financial Statement. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 788
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian electoral system and parliamentary conventions, consider the following statements: 1. The Constitution of India explicitly mandates that the Speaker of the Lok Sabha must belong to the majority party and the Deputy Speaker to the main opposition party. 2. A candidate contesting the Lok Sabha election must secure more than 50% of the total valid votes cast in the constituency to be declared elected. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 789
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the financial funds of the Union Government, consider the following statements: 1. Parliamentary approval is mandatory to withdraw any funds from the Consolidated Fund of India. 2. Any expenditure or disbursement made from the Public Account of India requires prior parliamentary authorization. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 791
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the demands for grants in the Indian Parliament: 1. Both Houses of Parliament have equal power to vote on demands for grants. 2. Demands for grants that are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India are not subjected to voting in either house. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 792
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the absence of both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, who among the following presides over a joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 794
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the No-Confidence Motion in India, consider the following statements: 1. There is no explicit mention of a No-Confidence Motion in the Constitution of India. 2. A No-Confidence Motion can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha at the central level. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 795
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

For which of the following categories of bills can a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament be convened in case of a deadlock? 1. Ordinary Bills 2. Money Bills 3. Constitution Amendment Bills 4. Financial Bills Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 796
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under Article 169 of the Constitution of India, what is the correct legislative procedure for the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council in a state?

Start PracticeID: 797
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Estimates Committee of the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 798
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the No-Confidence Motion in the Indian Parliament, consider the following requirements at the central level:

Start PracticeID: 799
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

On whose recommendation was the Committee on Public Undertakings first established in 1964, and what is its membership composition since 1974?

Start PracticeID: 800
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under Article 109 of the Constitution of India, if the Rajya Sabha makes recommendations for amendments in a Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha, which of the following actions can the Lok Sabha take?

Start PracticeID: 801
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Committee on Petitions in the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 802
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the procedure for amending the Constitution of India: 1. An amendment bill can be initiated only in the Lok Sabha. 2. If the amendment seeks to alter the federal structure of the Constitution, it must be ratified by the legislatures of all the states in India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 803
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

To implement international treaties, agreements, or conventions, the Indian Parliament has the authority to enact laws for the entire country or any specific region:

Start PracticeID: 804
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the context of the Indian democratic setup, which of the following principles are institutionally integrated into the Parliamentary system of government? 1. Members of the Cabinet are also members of the Parliament. 2. Ministers continue to hold office as long as they command the confidence of the Parliament. 3. The Head of State acts as the official Chairperson of the Cabinet. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 805
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Council of Ministers in India: 1. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Parliament, specifically the Lok Sabha. 2. A person who is not a member of either House of Parliament can be appointed as a minister for a maximum period of six months. 3. The President is the head of the Cabinet. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 806
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament and the election of constitutional posts, consider the following statements: 1. While the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha is not a member of the House, the Deputy Chairman must be a member of the Rajya Sabha. 2. Nominated members of Parliament do not participate in the election of the President, but they are part of the electoral college for the Vice-President. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 807
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) of India, consider the following statements: 1. It consists of a maximum of 22 members, with 15 from the Lok Sabha and 7 from the Rajya Sabha. 2. A Minister can be appointed as a member of this committee under special circumstances. 3. The Chairman of the committee is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and has been invariably chosen from the opposition party since 1967. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 808
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Regarding the office of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Speaker holds office during the pleasure of the President of India. 2. To be elected as the Speaker, a person must already be a member of the Lok Sabha at the time of election. 3. If the Speaker wishes to resign, the resignation letter must be addressed to the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 809
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which Article of the Constitution of India can the Rajya Sabha pass a resolution by a two-thirds majority of members present and voting to empower Parliament to legislate on a subject in the State List in the national interest?

Start PracticeID: 810
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament and representation, consider the following statements: 1. All Union Territories of India are represented in the Rajya Sabha. 2. Settling disputes regarding elections is the primary direct jurisdiction of the Chief Election Commissioner. 3. As per Article 79 of the Constitution of India, the Parliament consists of the President, Rajya Sabha, and Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 811
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In which of the following scenarios can a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament be convened to resolve a deadlock?

Start PracticeID: 812
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following instruments are utilized to secure parliamentary control over public finance in India? 1. Presentation of the Annual Financial Statement before Parliament. 2. Withdrawal of funds from the Consolidated Fund of India only after the passage of the Appropriation Bill. 3. Provisions for supplementary grants and vote on account. 4. Mid-term review of macroeconomic forecasts by a Parliamentary Budget Office. 5. Introduction of the Finance Bill in Parliament. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 813
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the context of Indian public finance, which of the following statements best describes the primary purpose of a 'Vote on Account' (लेखानुदान)?

Start PracticeID: 814
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under Article 266(1) of the Indian Constitution, which of the following sources of revenue are credited to the Consolidated Fund of India? 1. Corporation Tax and Income Tax 2. Loans raised by the government through Treasury Bills 3. Repayments of loans received by the government Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 815
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Appropriation Bill in the Indian Parliament: 1. No money can be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except under appropriation made by law. 2. Every Appropriation Bill introduced in the Lok Sabha is constitutionally classified as a Money Bill. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 816
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following funds receives all revenues generated by the Union Government through taxes and other receipts related to the conduct of its business?

Start PracticeID: 817
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the political consequence if the annual Union Budget fails to secure passage in the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 818
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the difference between a 'Vote on Account' and an 'Interim Budget': 1. While a Vote on Account is concerned only with the expenditure side of the government's budget, an Interim Budget incorporates both receipts and expenditures. 2. A regular government never utilizes a Vote on Account, whereas a caretaker government strictly utilizes an Interim Budget. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 819
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the 'Vote on Account' and the 'Interim Budget' in India: 1. A Vote on Account deals exclusively with the expenditure side of the government's budget, whereas an Interim Budget includes details of both receipts and expenditures. 2. The provision for a Vote on Account can be utilized by both permanent and temporary governments. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 820
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the 'Charged Expenditure' on the Consolidated Fund of India, consider the following statements: 1. Salaries, allowances, and pensions of Supreme Court judges are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India. 2. Salaries, allowances, and pensions of High Court judges are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 821
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Estimates Committee in the Indian Parliament? 1. It was first established in post-independence India in 1950 on the recommendation of John Mathai. 2. It currently consists of 30 members, representing both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha in a 2:1 ratio.

Start PracticeID: 822
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Chairman of the Estimates Committee: 1. The Chairman is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha from amongst its members. 2. By convention, the Chairman is always selected from the opposition party.

Start PracticeID: 823
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following expenditures are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India? 1. Salaries, allowances, and pensions of the Chairman and members of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). 2. Debt charges for which the Government of India is liable. 3. Any sum required to satisfy any judgment, decree, or award of any court or arbitral tribunal.

Start PracticeID: 824
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the officers and seat allocation of the Rajya Sabha: 1. If the position of the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha becomes vacant, the Rajya Sabha chooses another member from among its own members to fill the post. 2. The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India governs the allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha to the states and union territories, based on their population. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 825
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A 'Closure Motion' is a procedural motion moved by a member to cut short the debate on a matter before the House. Which of the following is NOT one of the recognized types of Closure Motions in the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 826
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Committee on Public Undertakings, consider the following statements: 1. It was established in 1964 based on the recommendations of the Krishna Menon Committee. 2. It consists of 22 members, with 15 members from the Lok Sabha and 7 members from the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 827
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following procedural devices can be raised by a member when the normal rules of business in the House are not being observed, specifically involving the interpretation or enforcement of the rules or the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 828
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the 'Calling Attention Motion' in the Indian parliamentary system, consider the following statements: 1. It is an Indian innovation in parliamentary procedure that has been in existence since 1954. 2. Unlike the Zero Hour, it is explicitly mentioned in the Rules of Procedure of the House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 829
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The Speaker of the Lok Sabha acts as the ex-officio Chairman of which of the following committees of the Lok Sabha? 1. Business Advisory Committee 2. Rules Committee 3. Committee of Privileges Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 830
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the context of the Rajya Sabha, which of the following devices is used to raise a matter of public importance that cannot be raised as a point of order, or during Question Hour, Half-an-Hour Discussion, Short Duration Discussion, or under Adjournment and Calling Attention motions?

Start PracticeID: 831
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding a "Short Notice Question" asked during the Question Hour in the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 832
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

To authorize the Indian Parliament to legislate on a subject in the State List in the national interest, which of the following is a constitutional requirement?

Start PracticeID: 833
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. The date of the election of the Speaker is fixed by the President of India. 2. Inside the House, the Speaker is the final interpreter of the provisions of the Constitution of India and the Rules of Procedure. 3. The conduct of the Speaker can be routinely discussed and criticized in the Lok Sabha without any substantive motion. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 834
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the voting rights of the Lok Sabha Speaker: 1. In normal circumstances, the Speaker does not vote in the first instance but has a casting vote in case of an equality of votes. 2. When a resolution for the removal of the Speaker is under consideration, they can vote in the first instance but lose the right to cast a deciding vote in case of a tie. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 835
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the participation and voting rights of Ministers in the Indian Parliament: 1. A Minister who is a member of the Lok Sabha can participate in the proceedings of the Rajya Sabha but is not entitled to vote in the Rajya Sabha. 2. A Minister who is not a member of either House of Parliament can participate in the proceedings of both Houses but cannot vote in either House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 836
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the primary difference between the Lok Sabha Speaker and the Rajya Sabha Chairman when a resolution for their removal from office is under consideration in their respective Houses?

Start PracticeID: 837
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the dissolution of the Lok Sabha, which of the following bills do NOT lapse? 1. A bill pending in the Rajya Sabha but not passed by the Lok Sabha. 2. A bill passed by both Houses but returned by the President for reconsideration. 3. A bill passed by the Lok Sabha but pending in the Rajya Sabha. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 838
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which of the following circumstances can the Parliament of India legislate on subjects mentioned in the State List? 1. When the Rajya Sabha passes a resolution declaring that it is necessary in the national interest. 2. When a proclamation of National Emergency is in operation. 3. When President's Rule is imposed in a state. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 839
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which of the following circumstances can the Parliament of India legislate on subjects mentioned in the State List? 1. When the Rajya Sabha passes a resolution declaring it of national interest. 2. During the operation of a National Emergency. 3. Upon a joint request made by two or more state legislatures. 4. For implementing international agreements and treaties. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 840
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Adjournment Motion in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. It is an extraordinary device that can be introduced in either House of Parliament. 2. It requires the support of at least 50 members to be admitted in the House. 3. It cannot be utilized to raise a question of privilege. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 841
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the No-Confidence Motion in the Indian Parliament: 1. The term 'No-Confidence Motion' is explicitly mentioned in Article 75 of the Constitution of India. 2. Under the Rules of Procedure of Lok Sabha, a No-Confidence Motion requires the support of at least 50 members to be admitted. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 842
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following features limit the absolute sovereignty of the Indian Parliament? 1. Written nature of the Constitution 2. System of judicial review 3. Federal system of government Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 843
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following factors limit the sovereignty of the Indian Parliament, unlike the British Parliament? 1. Written nature of the Constitution 2. System of Judicial Review 3. Federal system of government 4. Fundamental Rights Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 844
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the power of the legislature in India to punish for the contempt of the House, consider the following statements: 1. The Parliament or the State Legislature is the exclusive authority to determine whether a particular act constitutes contempt of the House. 2. The House has the authority to punish its own members through suspension or expulsion from the service of the House. 3. Courts are prohibited from inquiring into the proceedings of the House or its committees on procedural grounds. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 845
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which of the following historical legislations was the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) first established in India in the year 1921?

Start PracticeID: 846
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the individual privileges of the members of Parliament in India, consider the following statements: 1. Members enjoy immunity from arrest in civil cases during the session of Parliament and 40 days before and after the session. 2. This immunity from arrest is also applicable to criminal cases and preventive detention. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 847
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which Article of the Constitution of India is the judiciary barred from inquiring into the validity of any proceedings of Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 848
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Regarding the personal privileges of Members of Parliament in India, consider the following statements: 1. Members cannot be arrested in civil, criminal, or preventive detention cases during a session of Parliament. 2. No member is legally liable in any court for any speech made or vote given within Parliament or its committees.

Start PracticeID: 849
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative and constitutional powers of the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Parliament can establish a common High Court for two or more States under Article 231 of the Constitution. 2. Parliament is empowered to formulate laws to regulate elections for both Houses of Parliament as well as State Legislatures.

Start PracticeID: 850
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following landmark judgements of the Supreme Court of India established and subsequently reaffirmed that the Parliament's power to amend the Constitution is not unlimited and cannot alter its basic structure?

Start PracticeID: 851
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the unequal powers of the Rajya Sabha compared to the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. Rajya Sabha can only discuss the budget but cannot vote on demands for grants. 2. A resolution to discontinue or disapprove the continuation of a National Emergency can be passed by either House of Parliament. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 852
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Regarding the legislative procedure for Money Bills in the Parliament of India, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 853
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative powers of the President of India regarding different types of bills, consider the following statements: 1. If a public or private bill is returned by the President for reconsideration and passed again by both Houses, the President must give assent to it. 2. In the case of a Constitutional Amendment Bill, the President has the power to either withhold assent or return the bill for reconsideration. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 854
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding Money Bills in the Indian Parliament: 1. All financial bills are money bills, but all money bills are not financial bills. 2. The Rajya Sabha has no power to reject or amend a Money Bill. 3. Every Money Bill is classified as a public bill and can only be introduced by a minister. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 855
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the legislative procedure for a Money Bill in the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 856
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the financial procedures in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. Voting on demands for grants is an exclusive privilege of the Lok Sabha. 2. Exceptional grants are provided for meeting unexpected demands arising out of some indefinite service. 3. Excess grants require approval from the Public Accounts Committee before they are voted on in the Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 857
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the types of questions asked in the Indian Parliament: 1. Starred questions require oral answers, and supplementary questions can follow them. 2. Unstarred questions require a written reply, and hence no supplementary questions can be asked after them. 3. A short notice question is one that is asked by giving a notice of less than ten days and is answered orally. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 858
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative relations between the Centre and the States in India, consider the following statements: 1. If a State law on a Concurrent List subject conflicts with a Central law, the State law can still prevail in that state if it has received the President's assent. 2. The power to legislate on residuary matters is exclusively vested in the State Legislatures. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 859
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Speaker of the Lok Sabha? 1. The date of the election of the Speaker is decided and fixed by the President of India. 2. The Speaker tenders their resignation by writing to the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha. 3. During the proceedings for their removal, the Speaker is not allowed to vote in the first instance. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 860
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Speaker of the Lok Sabha: 1. The date of the election of the Speaker is decided by the President of India. 2. The Speaker resigns from their office by writing to the President of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 861
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to parliamentary motions in India, which of the following statements is correct regarding a 'Subsidiary Motion'?

Start PracticeID: 862
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Interim Budget and Vote on Account in India, consider the following statements: 1. The Constitution of India explicitly debars the government from presenting a full budget in an election year, allowing only an interim budget. 2. While a Vote on Account deals exclusively with the expenditure side of the budget, an Interim Budget encompasses both receipt and expenditure estimates.

Start PracticeID: 863
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Estimates Committee of Parliament: 1. It originally consisted of 25 members, but its membership was later increased to 30 in 1956. 2. All members of the Estimates Committee are drawn exclusively from the Lok Sabha.

Start PracticeID: 864
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following motions is moved in the Parliament to replace the current subject under debate with another topic?

Start PracticeID: 865
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC), consider the following statements: 1. It was established for the first time in 1921 under the provisions of the Government of India Act, 1919. 2. It currently consists of 22 members, out of which 15 are from Lok Sabha and 7 are from Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 866
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Speaker of the Lok Sabha: 1. The Speaker acts as the ex-officio President of the Indian Parliamentary Group. 2. The Speaker acts as the ex-officio Chairman of the conference of presiding officers of legislative bodies in the country. 3. The Speaker presides over the joint sittings of both Houses of Parliament. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 867
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Department-Related Standing Committees (DRSCs), consider the following statements: 1. There are currently 24 Department-Related Standing Committees in India. 2. Each of these standing committees consists of 31 members, with 21 from Lok Sabha and 10 from Rajya Sabha. 3. The primary objective of these committees is to secure the accountability of the Executive to the Parliament. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 868
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Departmentally Related Standing Committees (DRSCs) of the Parliament:

Start PracticeID: 869
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. Seats in the Rajya Sabha are allocated to the states based on their population. 2. All the eight Union Territories of India have representation in the Rajya Sabha. 3. A member elected in a by-election to fill a casual vacancy serves only for the remaining term of the predecessor. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 870
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the comparative powers of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. A money bill must be returned by the Rajya Sabha within 14 days, which the Lok Sabha may accept or reject. 2. The Lok Sabha has greater power than the Rajya Sabha to authorize Parliament to legislate on subjects listed in the State List of the Seventh Schedule. 3. In the case of a Constitutional Amendment Bill, the Lok Sabha has more powers because it can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha. 4. The Lok Sabha possesses greater powers than the Rajya Sabha regarding the revocation of a national emergency. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 871
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements regarding the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament is/are incorrect? 1. If the Lok Sabha is dissolved after the President has notified a joint sitting, the joint sitting cannot take place and the bill lapses. 2. The Chairman of the Rajya Sabha presides over the joint sitting in the absence of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha.

Start PracticeID: 872
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the correct notice period required for introducing a Private Member's Bill in the Lok Sabha, compared to a Government Bill introduced by a Minister?

Start PracticeID: 873
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Estimates Committee of the Parliament, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 874
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding parliamentary motions: 1. If a Censure Motion is successfully passed in the Lok Sabha, the Council of Ministers is not constitutionally mandated to resign. 2. Unlike a Censure Motion, a No-Confidence Motion can be introduced in both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 875
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements: Assertion (A): Parliament possesses the power to amend Fundamental Rights, including abridging them, but this power is not absolute. Reason (R): Whenever Parliament abridges any Fundamental Right, it is mandatory under the Constitution to provide a detailed written explanation. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 876
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the differences between Adjournment and Prorogation of a House of Parliament: 1. Adjournment is done by the Presiding Officer of the House, whereas Prorogation is done by the President of India. 2. Prorogation dissolves the Lok Sabha, whereas adjournment only terminates a sitting. 3. Prorogation only applies to the Lok Sabha and cannot be done in the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are NOT correct?

Start PracticeID: 877
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the status of a bill passed by both Houses of Parliament if the Council of Ministers resigns before the President grants assent to it?

Start PracticeID: 878
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the joint sitting of the Parliament in India, consider the following statements: 1. The joint sitting is summoned by the President of India, but presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. 2. A joint sitting can be convened for ordinary bills, financial bills, and constitutional amendment bills. 3. The Rules of Procedure of Lok Sabha apply during a joint sitting. 4. It can be held if one House passes a bill and the other House rejects it, or disagrees on amendments, or takes no action for more than six months. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 879
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative procedure for ordinary bills in the Parliament and State Legislatures: 1. An ordinary bill can be introduced in either House of Parliament or a bicameral State Legislature by either a minister or a private member. 2. Unlike the Parliament, there is no provision for a joint sitting of the two houses to resolve a deadlock in the State Legislature. 3. If the Legislative Council rejects or delays a bill, the Legislative Assembly can override it by passing the bill a second time, whereas the Lok Sabha cannot override the Rajya Sabha in this manner. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 880
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the Adjournment Motion in the Indian Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 881
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the offices and positions in a parliamentary system: 1. The office of 'Whip' is explicitly mentioned in the Constitution of India. 2. The Leader of the Opposition in both Houses of Parliament received statutory recognition in 1977. 3. The 'Shadow Cabinet' is a unique institution of the British cabinet system formed by the opposition party. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 882
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Estimates Committee of the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Its origin can be traced back to the Standing Financial Committee set up in 1921. 2. Post-independence, the first Estimates Committee was established in 1950 on the recommendation of John Matthai. 3. It consists of 30 members elected from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 883
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following parliamentary committees has its membership drawn exclusively from the Lok Sabha, with no representation from the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 884
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha: 1. The Deputy Chairman addresses his resignation letter to the Chairman of Rajya Sabha. 2. The Deputy Chairman holds office as a subordinate officer to the Chairman of Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 885
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament can be convened by the President under which of the following circumstances? 1. If a bill passed by one House is rejected by the other House. 2. If the Houses have finally disagreed as to the amendments to be made in the bill. 3. If more than six weeks have elapsed from the date of reception of the bill by the other House without the bill being passed by it. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 886
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

If the offices of both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha fall vacant, who performs the duties of the office of the Speaker?

Start PracticeID: 887
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following committees: 1. Railway Convention Committee 2. Select or Joint Committees on Bills 3. Public Accounts Committee Which of the committees given above are classified as Ad-hoc Committees?

Start PracticeID: 888
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the adjournment of the House of Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. Adjournment suspends the work in a sitting of the House for a specified time. 2. Adjournment sine die terminates the session of the House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 889
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Appropriation Bill in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. No money can be withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund of India except through an Appropriation Act. 2. The Appropriation Bill excludes expenditures that are charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India. 3. Since the Appropriation Bill is categorized as a Money Bill, it is subject to all constitutional provisions governing Money Bills. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 890
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative process of passing a bill in the Indian Parliament: 1. The introduction of the bill and its publication in the official Gazette constitute the First Reading stage. 2. Generally, no discussion or debate on the principles of the bill takes place during the First Reading. 3. The publication of the bill in the Gazette of India is carried out exclusively during the Second Reading stage. 4. During the Second Reading, a bill may be referred to a Select Committee or a Joint Committee of the Houses. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 891
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Appropriation Bill? 1. It is introduced in the Lok Sabha only after the general discussion on the budget and voting on the demands for grants are completed. 2. It legally authorizes the government to make withdrawals from the Consolidated Fund of India for meeting the budgeted expenses. 3. In case of a deadlock between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha over an Appropriation Bill, the President can summon a joint sitting of both Houses. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 892
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Constitution of India, who is empowered to decide on the disqualification of a Member of Parliament (excluding cases under the Tenth Schedule), and whose opinion must be obtained before making such a decision?

Start PracticeID: 893
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding a Money Bill in the Indian Parliament? 1. Rajya Sabha must return a Money Bill within 14 days of receiving it. 2. If Rajya Sabha fails to return the bill within 14 days, it is deemed passed by both Houses in the form passed by Lok Sabha. 3. A Money Bill requires the prior recommendation of the President to be introduced in the Parliament.

Start PracticeID: 894
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

For which of the following bills is there no provision for a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament in case of a deadlock? 1. Constitution Amendment Bill 2. Money Bill 3. Appropriation Bill

Start PracticeID: 895
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the expenditure charged upon the Consolidated Fund of India, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 896
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding bills in the Indian Parliament: 1. A Government Bill is a bill introduced by any member of the ruling party. 2. A Private Member's Bill is introduced by any member of Parliament other than a Minister. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 897
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

During the legislative process in the Indian Parliament, what is the significance of the 'Second Reading' of a bill?

Start PracticeID: 898
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the sessions of Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. The power of proroguing a House of Parliament lies with the Presiding Officer of that House. 2. The power to dissolve the Lok Sabha lies with the President of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 899
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following provisions is NOT considered a part of the definition of a Money Bill under the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 900
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Appropriation Bill in India, consider the following statements: 1. It is introduced under Article 114 of the Constitution to authorize withdrawal of funds from the Consolidated Fund of India. 2. Every Appropriation Bill is essentially classified as a Money Bill. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 901
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Public Accounts Committee (PAC): 1. It is a joint committee containing members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. 2. By convention, a member from the opposition party is appointed as its chairperson. 3. The committee suggests alternative policies to bring about efficiency and economy in administration. Which of the statements given above is/are INCORRECT?

Start PracticeID: 902
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) in India, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 903
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Indian Constitution, what is the maximum permissible period of recess between two sessions of Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 904
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In which of the following areas do the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha share equal powers and status? 1. Approval of national emergency declarations. 2. Approval of ordinances promulgated by the President. 3. Initiation and passage of a No-Confidence Motion. 4. Voting on demands for grants.

Start PracticeID: 905
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding Indian parliamentary procedures: 1. A proposal to impeach the President of India can be initiated in either House of Parliament. 2. The President of India presides over the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament. 3. The Union Budget can be introduced in either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 906
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) in a state, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Parliament has the power to abolish or create a Legislative Council in a state. 2. Parliament can initiate this process independently without any resolution or approval from the respective State Legislative Assembly. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 907
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the expenditure 'charged' upon the Consolidated Fund of India?

Start PracticeID: 908
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to parliamentary privileges in India, consider the following statements: 1. The President of India, despite being an integral part of the Parliament, does not enjoy parliamentary privileges. 2. Members of Parliament are immune from arrest in both civil and criminal matters during the session of Parliament. 3. The Attorney General of India is entitled to parliamentary privileges. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 909
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding parliamentary motions in India?

Start PracticeID: 910
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Parliamentary Financial Committees in India, consider the following statements: 1. A Minister cannot be elected as a member of these committees. 2. The chairperson of these committees is appointed by the President of India. 3. The Public Accounts Committee is the oldest parliamentary financial committee in India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 911
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

When a resolution for the removal of the Lok Sabha Speaker is under consideration, which of the following statements is correct regarding their rights?

Start PracticeID: 912
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Rajya Sabha: 1. The Constitution originally fixed the term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha to be six years. 2. In the very first batch of Rajya Sabha, the members to retire were decided by lottery. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 913
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following motions can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha and not in the Rajya Sabha? 1. No-Confidence Motion 2. Censure Motion 3. Adjournment Motion Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 914
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the Indian parliamentary system, which of the following motions can be introduced exclusively in the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 915
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the committees of the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Estimates Committee consists of members elected from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. 2. The Public Accounts Committee contains members from both Houses of Parliament.

Start PracticeID: 916
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The Lok Sabha possesses exclusive power compared to the Rajya Sabha in which of the following matters?

Start PracticeID: 917
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the powers of the Rajya Sabha over a Money Bill?

Start PracticeID: 918
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Speaker Pro Tem of the Lok Sabha, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 919
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the office of the Speaker of Lok Sabha: 1. When the Lok Sabha is dissolved, the Speaker must vacate his office immediately. 2. A resolution for the removal of the Speaker can be passed by a simple majority of the members present and voting in the Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 920
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the composition and representation in the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 921
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Indian Constitution, the President nominates 12 members to the Rajya Sabha. These members must have special knowledge or practical experience in which of the following fields?

Start PracticeID: 922
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the electoral system and qualification of candidates in India: 1. A person must be at least 25 years old to stand as a candidate in Lok Sabha or Vidhan Sabha elections. 2. The Indian electoral system provides equal rights to all citizens, with no discrimination allowed based on income, education, class, or gender. 3. A person sentenced to imprisonment for two or more years for any offense is disqualified from contesting elections. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 923
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the distribution of legislative powers in India: 1. The system of dividing legislative powers into Union, State, and Concurrent lists is adopted from the Government of India Act, 1935. 2. This threefold distribution of legislative subjects is specified in the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution. 3. If a state law on a Concurrent List subject conflicts with a central law, the state law can still prevail in that state if it was reserved for the President's consideration and received assent. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 924
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. It is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved before its five-year term ends. 2. For general elections, the entire country is partitioned into geographical areas having approximately equal populations. 3. The current strength of 543 Lok Sabha constituencies has remained unchanged since 1971. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 925
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the primary implication of the constitutional provision that the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 926
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to parliamentary sessions in India, consider the following statements: 1. A session refers to the period spanning from the first meeting of a House to its prorogation or dissolution. 2. The interval between two consecutive sessions of Parliament is referred to as 'recess'. 3. The constitution permits a maximum gap of up to three months between two sessions. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 927
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the sessions of the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. Under Article 85 of the Constitution, the gap between two consecutive sessions of Parliament must not exceed six months. 2. The period between the prorogation of a House and its reassembly in a new session is termed as 'recess'. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 928
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Regarding the Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. Under the provisions of the Constitution, the Vice-President of India serves as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. 2. In accordance with the Fourth Schedule, seat allocation is based on population, and it is possible for multiple states to have an identical number of representatives in the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 929
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Committee on Public Undertakings, consider the following statements: 1. It comprises 22 members, with 15 elected from the Lok Sabha and 7 from the Rajya Sabha. 2. A key function of this committee is to examine the reports of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) on public undertakings. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 930
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Committee on Public Undertakings, consider the following statements: 1. This committee was established in 1964 following the recommendations of the Krishna Menon Committee. 2. The Chairman of this committee can be appointed from either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 931
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following provisions can be amended by a simple majority of the Parliament? 1. Abolition or creation of legislative councils in states. 2. Salaries and allowances of the President, Governors, and Judges. 3. Matters related to the Seventh Schedule. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 932
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Lok Sabha committees, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha acts as the ex-officio Chairperson of which of the following committees? 1. Business Advisory Committee 2. Rules Committee 3. Committee of Privileges Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 933
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A closure motion is moved to cut short the debate on a matter before the House. Which of the following is NOT one of the recognized types of closure motions?

Start PracticeID: 934
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following constitutional provisions require a special majority of the Parliament along with the consent of half of the State legislatures for their amendment? 1. Manner of the election of the President 2. Any list in the Seventh Schedule 3. Delimitation of constituencies Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 935
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which type of closure motion involves putting both the discussed and undiscussed parts of a bill or resolution to a vote together due to a shortage of time?

Start PracticeID: 936
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding a 'Point of Order' in the Indian Parliament: 1. It is raised by a member when the normal rules of the House are not being followed. 2. No debate is allowed on a Point of Order once it is raised. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 937
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to a 'Censure Motion' in the Lok Sabha, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 938
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the Rajya Sabha, which device is used to raise a matter of public importance that cannot be raised under the question hour, half-an-hour discussion, short duration discussion, or any other regular motion of the House?

Start PracticeID: 939
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following functions of the Indian Parliament is NOT classified under its judicial powers and functions?

Start PracticeID: 940
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, what is the main objective of a 'Calling Attention Motion'?

Start PracticeID: 941
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under what legislative circumstance can the Indian Parliament make laws on a subject in the State List in the national interest?

Start PracticeID: 942
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following conditions empower the Parliament of India to legislate on subjects enumerated in the State List? 1. To implement international agreements and treaties. 2. When two or more states pass a resolution requesting the Parliament to do so. 3. During the operation of President's Rule in a state. 4. When the Lok Sabha passes a resolution by a simple majority declaring it to be in national interest.

Start PracticeID: 943
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following features of the Indian political system act as limitations on the sovereignty of the Indian Parliament? 1. Fundamental Rights 2. Judicial Review 3. Written Nature of the Constitution 4. Federalism 5. Fundamental Duties of Citizens

Start PracticeID: 944
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following features of the Indian Constitution act as a limitation on the absolute legislative sovereignty of the Parliament? 1. Fundamental Duties of citizens 2. Division of power under federalism 3. Power of judicial review by the higher judiciary Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 945
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative procedure in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements regarding Money Bills: 1. All Money Bills are Financial Bills, but not all Financial Bills are Money Bills. 2. Rajya Sabha has no authority to reject or amend a Money Bill; it can only make recommendations. 3. A Money Bill can be introduced by any member of Parliament, provided prior recommendation of the President is obtained. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 946
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the financial proceedings in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. Voting on the demands for grants is the exclusive privilege of the Lok Sabha. 2. A Vote of Credit is granted to meet an unexpected demand when the detailed specifications of the service cannot be outlined in the budget. 3. An Exceptional Grant is sanctioned to meet expenses when the money spent on a particular service during a financial year exceeds the allocated amount.

Start PracticeID: 947
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the disqualification of a Member of Parliament (MP): 1. The Representation of the People Act, 1951 disqualifies any individual convicted for promoting or practicing social offenses like untouchability, dowry, or sati. 2. Disqualification under the Tenth Schedule (Anti-defection) is decided by the President of India in consultation with the Election Commission, whereas statutory disqualifications under the Representation of the People Act are decided by the respective Presiding Officer of the House.

Start PracticeID: 948
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Representation of the People Act, 1951, a person is disqualified from being a Member of Parliament if they hold the post of a director or managing director in a company or corporation in which the government holds at least what percentage of shares?

Start PracticeID: 949
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding Private Member's Bills in the Indian Parliament: 1. It is a bill introduced by any member of Parliament other than a minister. 2. It can only be introduced in the Lok Sabha. 3. Historically, several Private Member's Bills have been passed by both Houses of Parliament and successfully enacted into law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 950
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Motion of Thanks in the Indian Parliament: 1. The President addresses both Houses of Parliament assembled together at the first session after each general election and at the commencement of the first session of each fiscal year. 2. The failure of the Motion of Thanks to secure passage in the Lok Sabha does not affect the stability of the ruling government. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 951
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the types of questions asked during Question Hour in the Parliament of India, consider the following statements: 1. Starred questions require a written reply, and hence, no supplementary questions can follow. 2. Unstarred questions require an oral answer, and supplementary questions can be asked after them. 3. A short notice question is one that is asked by giving a notice of less than ten days and is answered orally. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 952
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative process in India, consider the following statements: 1. Similar to the Union Parliament, if a deadlock arises between the two houses of a state legislature over a non-money bill, the Governor can summon a joint sitting of both houses. 2. In terms of financial power over money bills, both the Rajya Sabha at the federal level and the Legislative Council at the state level possess similarly restricted powers. Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 953
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the office of the Speaker of Lok Sabha: 1. The date for the election of the Lok Sabha Speaker is decided and announced by the Lok Sabha itself. 2. If the Speaker wishes to resign from office, the resignation letter must be addressed to the President of India. 3. When a resolution for the removal of the Speaker is under consideration, they can vote in the first instance but cannot preside over the sitting. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 954
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the suspension and termination of sessions of the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. The power of both adjournment and adjournment sine die lies exclusively with the presiding officer of the House. 2. Prorogation of a house not only terminates a sitting but also the session of the House, and it is done by the President of India. 3. The President can only prorogue the House after it has been adjourned sine die by the presiding officer. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 955
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the position of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha when a resolution for their removal from office is under consideration? 1. The Speaker cannot preside over the sitting of the House but can be present. 2. The Speaker can take part in the proceedings of the House during such a sitting. 3. The Speaker can vote in the first instance but cannot exercise a casting vote in the case of an equality of votes. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 956
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative jurisdiction of the Parliament and State Legislatures in India: 1. Only the Parliament has the power to make extra-territorial laws that apply to Indian citizens and their property worldwide. 2. The Governor of a state is empowered to direct that a particular Act of Parliament does not apply to a scheduled area in that state, or applies with specified modifications. 3. The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 transferred five subjects, including Education and Forests, from the State List to the Concurrent List. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 957
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following areas/subjects were shifted from the State List to the Concurrent List via the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976? 1. Education 2. Forests 3. Fisheries 4. Protection of wild animals and birds Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 958
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the resolution passed by the Rajya Sabha under Article 249 to empower Parliament to legislate on a State List subject: 1. The resolution must be passed by a special majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting. 2. Once passed, the resolution remains in force indefinitely unless explicitly repealed by the Rajya Sabha. 3. The laws enacted under this resolution cease to have effect six months after the resolution stops being in force. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 959
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the reorganization of states and Union Territories in India: 1. A bill to alter the boundaries of any state can only be introduced in Parliament on the prior recommendation of the Governor of that state. 2. In the case of Union Territories, it is not mandatory to obtain the views of the concerned legislature before introducing such a bill. 3. Legislation for the formation of new states is not considered an amendment of the Constitution under Article 368. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 960
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Money Bills in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. A bill containing provisions for the imposition, abolition, or regulation of any tax is deemed to be a Money Bill. 2. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha has the final authority to decide whether a bill is a Money Bill or not. 3. When a Money Bill is presented to the President of India, they cannot send it back to the Parliament for reconsideration. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 961
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to a Money Bill in the Indian Parliament, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The decision of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha on whether a bill is a Money Bill cannot be questioned in any court of law. 2. The President can either assent to or withhold assent from a Money Bill, but cannot return it for parliamentary reconsideration. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 962
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the adjournment and prorogation of a House of Parliament: 1. While adjournment is done by the presiding officer of the House, prorogation is declared by the President of India. 2. Unlike prorogation, an adjournment does not affect any bills or pending business before the House. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 963
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the election of representatives of States to the Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements: 1. They are elected by the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of the respective States. 2. Members of the Legislative Councils of the States also participate in this election if a bicameral legislature exists. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 964
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the context of nominations to the Rajya Sabha, which of the following fields is NOT specified in the Constitution for presidential nominations, but is included for nominations to the State Legislative Council by the Governor?

Start PracticeID: 965
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the representation of Union Territories in the Rajya Sabha: 1. All Union Territories in India have equal representation in the Rajya Sabha. 2. The representatives of Union Territories in the Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of their respective Legislative Assemblies. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 966
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Match the following provisions of the Indian Constitution with their respective Articles: Provisions: P. Joint Sitting of both Houses Q. Money Bill R. Annual Financial Statement S. Appropriation Bill Articles: 1. Article 110 2. Article 108 3. Article 114 4. Article 112 Select the correct option:

Start PracticeID: 967
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the powers, privileges, and immunities of the Houses of Parliament, as well as those of its members and committees?

Start PracticeID: 968
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Lok Sabha in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Members are directly elected by citizens on the basis of universal adult suffrage. 2. The electoral system ensures that the value of each citizen's vote remains equal. 3. Under normal circumstances, the term of the Lok Sabha is five years from its first meeting, but it can be dissolved earlier.

Start PracticeID: 969
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative process in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. A joint session of both houses to resolve a legislative deadlock can be summoned by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. 2. Regarding a Money Bill, the Rajya Sabha lacks the authority to reject it, though it can suggest modifications. Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 970
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

During the daily proceedings of the Indian Parliament, in which of the following periods are ministers not procedurally obligated to provide immediate answers to the issues raised by members?

Start PracticeID: 971
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the conduct of business in the Indian Parliament: 1. The Constitution of India explicitly contains all the detailed, day-to-day rules for conducting parliamentary proceedings. 2. The presiding officer of the House holds supreme authority concerning the maintenance of order and conduct of business within the chamber. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 972
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following parliamentary committees is responsible for ensuring that the powers to frame rules, sub-rules, regulations, and bylaws delegated by the legislature are being properly exercised by the executive branch?

Start PracticeID: 973
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Indian Constitution, the Parliament can legislate on any subject mentioned in the State List in the national interest, provided a resolution declaring it necessary is passed by the:

Start PracticeID: 974
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Parliamentary Committees in India, consider the following statements: 1. While the Constitution of India mentions parliamentary committees in various places, it does not specify their composition or tenure. 2. Consultative Committees constitute a type of Parliamentary Committee. 3. The Committee on Private Members' Bills and Resolutions is a special committee exclusive to the Lok Sabha. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 975
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Legislative Council of a State in India, consider the following statements: 1. The Legislative Assembly of the concerned state must pass a resolution by a simple majority to recommend the creation or abolition of the Legislative Council. 2. Within the limits specified by the Constitution, the exact size and strength of a state's Legislative Council is determined by the Parliament of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 976
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following types of bills require the prior recommendation or consent of the President of India before being introduced in Parliament? 1. A bill that alters the boundaries or names of existing States. 2. A Constitution Amendment Bill. 3. A Money Bill. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 977
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements regarding the powers and composition of the Rajya Sabha: 1. Under Article 249, it has the power to declare any matter in the State List as of national significance. 2. Its powers regarding the passage of Constitutional Amendment Bills are co-equal to those of the Lok Sabha. 3. Both the elected and nominated members of the Rajya Sabha participate in the election of the Vice President of India. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 978
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following authorities possesses the power to adjourn a House of the Indian Parliament 'sine die'?

Start PracticeID: 979
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The Parliament of India does NOT play a direct role in the removal process of which of the following officials? 1. Judges of the Supreme Court 2. Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) 3. Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India 4. Judges of High Courts Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 980
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The process of removing which of the following authorities from office is identical to the removal of a Supreme Court Judge?

Start PracticeID: 981
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which parliamentary committee in India consists of 30 members and is often referred to as the 'Continuous Economy Committee'?

Start PracticeID: 982
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which article of the Indian Constitution outlines the procedure for the impeachment of the President of India?

Start PracticeID: 983
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following pairs of Constitutional provisions and their corresponding Articles is correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 984
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative procedure in the Indian Parliament, a joint sitting of both Houses can be convened to resolve a deadlock on which of the following types of bills? 1. Ordinary Bills 2. Money Bills 3. Constitutional Amendment Bills 4. Financial Bills Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 985
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the summoning and duration of the sessions of Parliament in India: 1. The President can summon a session of Parliament at such time and place as he or she deems fit. 2. The Constitution of India contains an explicit provision requiring three mandatory sessions of Parliament in a calendar year. 3. There is no constitutional minimum requirement for the number of days the Parliament must meet in a year. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 986
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In which of the following areas does the Rajya Sabha share equal power and constitutional status with the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 987
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

The presentation of the 'Macro-Economic Framework Statement' in the Parliament alongside the annual Union Budget is mandated by which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 988
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Regarding the Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS), which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 989
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS), consider the following statements: 1. The funds allocated under this scheme are non-lapsable and the unspent balance can be carried forward to the subsequent financial year. 2. Of the annual entitlement, at least 15% must be allocated for areas with Scheduled Tribes (ST) population and 7.5% for Scheduled Castes (SC) population. 3. District authorities are mandated to inspect at least 10% of the projects being executed under this scheme every year. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 990
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched regarding the Schedules of the Constitution of India? 1. Fourth Schedule - Allocation of seats in the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) 2. Tenth Schedule - Disqualification of members on the ground of defection 3. Seventh Schedule (State List) - Public Health and Sanitation Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Start PracticeID: 991
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

As per the Constitution of India, what is the maximum permissible representation of the Union Territories in the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 992
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is correct regarding the introduction of a Money Bill?

Start PracticeID: 993
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Indian Constitution, under what condition can a Member of Parliament's seat be declared vacant due to absence?

Start PracticeID: 994
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which article of the Constitution of India empowers the Rajya Sabha to recommend the creation of one or more All-India Services?

Start PracticeID: 995
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In 1954, who among the following made the official announcement that the 'Council of States' would be known as 'Rajya Sabha' in Hindi?

Start PracticeID: 996
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who is traditionally selected to fill the position of the Protem Speaker in the newly elected Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 997
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A resolution approved by the Rajya Sabha under Article 249 of the Indian Constitution, which empowers Parliament to legislate on matters in the State List in the national interest, remains effective for what maximum period?

Start PracticeID: 998
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the parliamentary privileges in India, which of the following is considered an individual privilege of a member rather than a collective privilege of the House?

Start PracticeID: 999
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following is classified as an individual privilege of a Member of Parliament in India, rather than a collective privilege of the House?

Start PracticeID: 1000
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

As per the Constitution of India, what is the minimum quorum required to hold a session of either House of Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 1001
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following pairs of State and the number of seats allocated to it in the Rajya Sabha is NOT correctly matched?

Start PracticeID: 1002
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A resolution passed by the Rajya Sabha under Article 249 of the Constitution, which authorizes the Parliament to legislate on a State List subject in the national interest, remains in force for a maximum period of:

Start PracticeID: 1003
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements correctly describes the constitutional position of the President of India in relation to the Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 1004
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which Article of the Indian Constitution empowers the Parliament to enact laws on subjects in the State List to implement international treaties and conventions?

Start PracticeID: 1005
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

If the Rajya Sabha fails to return or take action on a Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha within a specified timeframe, it is deemed to have been passed by both houses of Parliament. What is this time limit?

Start PracticeID: 1006
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following pairs of Constitutional provisions and their corresponding Articles is/are correctly matched? 1. All India Services - Article 312 2. Finance Commission - Article 280 3. Financial Emergency - Article 360 4. Amendment of the Constitution - Article 368 Choose the correct option:

Start PracticeID: 1007
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which Article of the Constitution of India does the Parliament acquire the power to legislate on any subject in the State List when a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation?

Start PracticeID: 1008
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which provision of the Indian Constitution empowers the President of India to promulgate ordinances when Parliament is in recess?

Start PracticeID: 1009
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

When a question arises regarding the disqualification of a Member of Parliament (except on grounds of defection), whose opinion must the President of India obtain before making a final decision?

Start PracticeID: 1010
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who among the following distinguished leaders holds the distinction of being the first tribal Speaker of the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 1011
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Assertion (A): Under Article 368, the Parliament has the power to amend constitutional provisions. Reason (R): Parliament is the supreme legislative organ consisting of representatives elected directly or indirectly by the people of India.

Start PracticeID: 1012
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the event of a tie during a voting process in the Lok Sabha, which article of the Indian Constitution empowers the Speaker to exercise a casting vote?

Start PracticeID: 1013
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which institution in India is vested with the authority to legislate on residuary subjects that do not fall under the Union, State, or Concurrent Lists?

Start PracticeID: 1014
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the provisions of Article 108 of the Indian Constitution, who has the authority to summon a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament?

Start PracticeID: 1015
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

If both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha are unavailable to preside over a joint sitting of Parliament, who takes over the chair?

Start PracticeID: 1016
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Indian parliamentary procedures, what is 'Zero Hour'?

Start PracticeID: 1017
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to Article 79 of the Constitution of India, which of the following entities together comprise the Parliament of India?

Start PracticeID: 1018
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements regarding the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) is/are correct? 1. It is a permanent body and cannot be dissolved. 2. One-third of its members retire at the end of every second year. 3. The minimum age eligibility to become a member is 30 years.

Start PracticeID: 1019
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following components constitute the Parliament of India according to the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1020
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) of the Indian Parliament, who appoints its Chairman, and what is its total strength?

Start PracticeID: 1021
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In the event of a joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament, if both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha are absent, who among the following is authorized to preside over the session?

Start PracticeID: 1022
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements accurately describes the nature and tenure of the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 1023
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

A Money Bill can be introduced exclusively in which of the following legislative forums?

Start PracticeID: 1024
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Indian Constitution, who has the authority to summon a joint session of both Houses of Parliament in case of a legislative deadlock over an ordinary bill?

Start PracticeID: 1025
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to Article 249 of the Indian Constitution, the Parliament can make laws on a subject mentioned in the State List if a resolution to that effect is passed by which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 1026
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the eligibility of a person to be appointed as a member of the Union Cabinet in India?

Start PracticeID: 1027
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the primary function of the Pro-tem Speaker in the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 1028
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Introduced into the Indian parliamentary system in 1954, which device of parliamentary proceedings has restricted the scope of the Adjournment Motion?

Start PracticeID: 1029
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following major financial committees of the Indian Parliament consists entirely of members from the Lok Sabha, with no representation from the Rajya Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 1030
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which article of the Indian Constitution is the Chief Minister of a state appointed by the Governor?

Start PracticeID: 1031
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What proportion of the members of a State Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) are elected by the members of the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) of that state?

Start PracticeID: 1032
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following financial committees of the Indian Parliament consists exclusively of members from the Lok Sabha, with no representation from the Rajya Sabha, and was established in 1950?

Start PracticeID: 1033
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

According to the Constitution of India, what is the minimum age prescribed for a citizen to qualify for election to the Lok Sabha?

Start PracticeID: 1034
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which Article of the Constitution of India contains provisions for the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes in the House of the People?

Start PracticeID: 1035
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following state bodies can be abolished entirely by Parliament, but cannot be dissolved?

Start PracticeID: 1036
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the provisions of the Indian Constitution, if the Speaker of a State Legislative Assembly wishes to vacate their office by resigning, to whom must the resignation letter be addressed?

Start PracticeID: 1037
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which constitutional amendment introduced the provisions to disqualify members of parliament or state legislatures on the grounds of defection from one political party to another?

Start PracticeID: 1038
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the maximum continuous period for which a person can serve as a minister in a state government without being a member of the state legislature?

Start PracticeID: 1039
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

To which body is the Council of Ministers in a state collectively responsible under the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1040
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which Article of the Constitution of India empowers the Governor of a State to reserve a Bill passed by the State Legislature for the consideration of the President?

Start PracticeID: 1041
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the Indian Constitution, a Money Bill in a state legislature with two houses can be introduced in which of the following?

Start PracticeID: 1042
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the security deposit for candidates contesting the State Legislative Assembly elections: 1. A general category candidate is required to deposit a security amount of Rs 10,000. 2. The security deposit is refunded if the candidate secures at least one-sixth (1/6) of the total valid votes polled in the constituency. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1043
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following powers are vested in the Governor regarding the sessions of the State Legislative Assembly? 1. Summoning the House 2. Adjourning the House 3. Proroguing the House 4. Dissolving the House Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Start PracticeID: 1044
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the state legislative assembly, which of the following actions is performed by the Presiding Officer of the House rather than the Governor?

Start PracticeID: 1045
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

If a bill passed by the state legislature is reserved by the Governor for the consideration of the President, and is subsequently returned by the President for reconsideration, what is the status of the bill if the state legislature passes it again and sends it back to the President?

Start PracticeID: 1046
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under the provisions of Part VI of the Indian Constitution, which of the following is NOT considered an integral component of the State Legislature?

Start PracticeID: 1047
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Among the following Indian states, which one has the highest number of seats in its Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha)?

Start PracticeID: 1048
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the composition of a State Legislature in India?

Start PracticeID: 1049
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the legislative procedures and conventions in Indian states: 1. At the commencement of the first session of each year, the Governor delivers a customary address to the Legislative Assembly (or both Houses combined). 2. If a State Legislature lacks a specific procedural rule on a matter, it may adopt and follow the rules of the Lok Sabha for that subject. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1050
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the office of the Speaker of a State Legislative Assembly in India: 1. When the Legislative Assembly is dissolved, the Speaker must immediately vacate their office. 2. If the Speaker ceases to be a member of the Assembly, they must vacate their office. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1051
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Legislative Council of a State in India, consider the following statements: 1. The total strength of the Legislative Council of a State cannot exceed one-third of the total membership of the Legislative Assembly of that State. 2. The Chairman of the Legislative Council is nominated by the Governor of the respective State. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1052
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) in an Indian State: 1. The Parliament can abolish or create a Legislative Council if the Legislative Assembly of that state passes a resolution to that effect by a simple majority. 2. A law passed by the Parliament for the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council is not considered an amendment of the Constitution under Article 368. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1053
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the State Legislature in India, consider the following statements: 1. The maximum strength of the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) is limited to one-third of the total membership of the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) of that state. 2. To be appointed as the Chief Minister of a state, a person must strictly be a member of the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) at the time of appointment. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1054
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the legislative procedure in state legislatures, consider the following statements: 1. Unlike the Parliament, there is no provision for a joint sitting of the two houses of a state legislature to resolve a deadlock over a bill. 2. In the case of a Money Bill, the State Legislative Council has extremely limited powers, similar to the position of the Rajya Sabha at the Centre. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1055
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the composition of the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) in Indian states: 1. The maximum strength of the Legislative Council of a state is fixed at one-third of the total strength of the Legislative Assembly. 2. The actual strength of a Legislative Council within the constitutional limits is determined by the Parliament of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1056
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

If a state legislature passes an ordinary bill again, with or without amendments, after the Governor has returned it for reconsideration, the Governor must:

Start PracticeID: 1057
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

In which of the following circumstances is the Governor constitutionally mandated to reserve a bill passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President?

Start PracticeID: 1058
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider a bill that originates in the Legislative Council (upper house) of a state and is subsequently rejected by the Legislative Assembly (lower house). What is the ultimate fate of this bill?

Start PracticeID: 1059
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

What is the total strength of the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) in the state of Uttar Pradesh?

Start PracticeID: 1060
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Among the following Indian states, which one has the largest number of seats in its Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha)?

Start PracticeID: 1061
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the Constitutional Amendment Bill in India, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 1062
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the powers of the Governor and the President over ordinary bills: 1. If the Parliament passes an ordinary bill again after reconsideration, the President must give assent. 2. If a state legislature passes an ordinary bill again after reconsideration, the Governor is bound to give assent and cannot reserve it for the President. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1063
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Speaker of a State Legislative Assembly in India?

Start PracticeID: 1064
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under Article 169 of the Constitution of India, who has the primary authority to initiate the process for the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council in a State?

Start PracticeID: 1065
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Whose prior recommendation is mandatory for the introduction of a Money Bill in the State Legislative Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1066
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which Article of the Constitution of India empowers a State Legislative Assembly to pass a resolution for the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council in that state?

Start PracticeID: 1067
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to Money Bills in a State Legislature, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. A Money Bill can be introduced in either the Legislative Assembly or the Legislative Council. 2. The Legislative Council must return the Money Bill to the Legislative Assembly within 14 days with or without its recommendations.

Start PracticeID: 1068
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Who among the following was the first woman to hold the office of Chief Minister of any state in independent India?

Start PracticeID: 1069
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements regarding the sessions and sittings of a State Legislature is incorrect?

Start PracticeID: 1070
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) of a state: 1. The Legislative Assembly of the state can pass a resolution for its creation or abolition by a simple majority. 2. The actual strength of a Legislative Council is determined by the Parliament by law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1071
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Consider the following statements regarding the creation or abolition of a Legislative Council in a State:

Start PracticeID: 1072
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to the composition of a State Legislative Council, consider the following statements:

Start PracticeID: 1073
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding a Money Bill in the State Legislature?

Start PracticeID: 1074
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Which of the following organs of the state legislature is a permanent body that cannot be dissolved, yet can be completely abolished under the provisions of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1075
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

Under which Article of the Indian Constitution is the provision for the creation or abolition of the Legislative Council in a state facilitated?

Start PracticeID: 1076
Parliament, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha & Legislative Procedure

With reference to a Money Bill in the state legislature, which of the following actions can the Governor NOT perform?

Start PracticeID: 1077
Fundamental Rights

In which landmark judgment did the Supreme Court hold that the 'Right to Know' about the antecedents (assets, liabilities, and criminal records) of a contesting candidate is a fundamental right of a voter under Article 19(1)(a)?

Start PracticeID: 1078
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the constitutional protection against self-incrimination under Article 20(3), which of the following landmark judgments held that the forced administration of Narco-analysis, Polygraph tests, and Brain Mapping violates a person's mental privacy?

Start PracticeID: 1079
Fundamental Rights

In which case did the Supreme Court explicitly introduce the American concept of 'Due Process of Law' into the interpretation of Article 21, expanding the scope of personal liberty beyond the literal text of 'Procedure Established by Law'?

Start PracticeID: 1080
Fundamental Rights

The protection against Ex-Post Facto Laws under Article 20(1) of the Indian Constitution is applicable to which of the following situations?

Start PracticeID: 1081
Fundamental Rights

In which landmark judgment did the Supreme Court of India rule that the right to die with dignity is a fundamental right under Article 21, thereby legalizing passive euthanasia and living wills?

Start PracticeID: 1086
Fundamental Rights

The Supreme Court in the Olga Tellis vs. Bombay Municipal Corporation case (1985) expanded the scope of Article 21 by implicitly reading which of the following rights into it?

Start PracticeID: 1087
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 22 of the Constitution, what is the maximum period a person can be detained under a preventive detention law without obtaining the opinion of an Advisory Board?

Start PracticeID: 1088
Fundamental Rights

According to the text of Article 25 of the Indian Constitution, the freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion are subject to which of the following restrictions?

Start PracticeID: 1089
Fundamental Rights

The 'Essential Religious Practices Doctrine', often utilized by the Supreme Court to determine the scope of protection under Article 25, was first introduced in which of the following landmark cases?

Start PracticeID: 1090
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the right to manage religious affairs under Article 26 of the Indian Constitution: 1. This right is available to both individual citizens and religious denominations. 2. Unlike Article 25, the rights guaranteed under Article 26 are not subject to the restriction of 'other provisions of Part III'. 3. A religious denomination has the absolute right to administer its property in accordance with its own customs, completely immune from state regulations. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1091
Fundamental Rights

Regarding Article 27 of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements explains the legal distinction drawn by the Supreme Court between a 'Tax' and a 'Fee'?

Start PracticeID: 1092
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 28 of the Indian Constitution, religious instruction is completely prohibited in which of the following types of educational institutions?

Start PracticeID: 1093
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the protection of interests of minorities under Article 29 of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is legally accurate according to the Supreme Court's interpretation?

Start PracticeID: 1094
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions under Article 30, consider the following statements: 1. The right to administer includes the absolute right to maladministration without any state interference. 2. The state can regulate the academic standards, syllabus, and employment conditions of teachers in minority institutions. 3. The 44th Constitutional Amendment Act inserted a provision ensuring that the state pay just compensation if it acquires the property of a minority educational institution. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1095
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the writ jurisdictions of the Supreme Court under Article 32 and the High Courts under Article 226, which of the following statements is correct?

Start PracticeID: 1096
Fundamental Rights

Under Article 33 of the Indian Constitution, the power to modify or restrict the application of Fundamental Rights regarding the members of the armed forces, paramilitary forces, and intelligence agencies belongs exclusively to:

Start PracticeID: 1097
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Freedom to Form Associations under Article 19(1)(c), which of the following statements is constitutionally accurate?

Start PracticeID: 1098
Fundamental Rights

In which landmark case did the Supreme Court examine the validity of police surveillance (dossiers and domiciliary visits) and connect the Freedom of Movement under Article 19(1)(d) directly with Personal Liberty under Article 21?

Start PracticeID: 1099
Fundamental Rights

The protection against 'Double Jeopardy' enshrined in Article 20(2) of the Indian Constitution is limited to which of the following scenarios according to judicial interpretations?

Start PracticeID: 1100
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Right to Education under Article 21A, consider the following statements: 1. The state is constitutionally mandated to provide free and compulsory education to all children from birth up to the age of fourteen years. 2. Article 21A was inserted into the Constitution via the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002. 3. The modalities of how this right is enacted are governed by the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1101
Fundamental Rights

In the historic Justice K.S. Puttaswamy vs. Union of India case (2017), a 9-judge Constitution Bench held that the Right to Privacy is an inherent part of Article 21. Which of the following tests was formulated by the court to check the validity of any state action that restricts privacy?

Start PracticeID: 1102
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the Freedom of Speech and Expression under Article 19(1)(a) and the restriction of 'Contempt of Court' under Article 19(2), which of the following statements is legally accurate according to the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971?

Start PracticeID: 1103
Fundamental Rights

Consider the following statements regarding the Right against Exploitation under Article 23 of the Indian Constitution: 1. The protection under Article 23 is available against both the State and private individuals. 2. The state is completely prohibited from imposing compulsory service for public purposes under any circumstance. 3. The payment of wages below the minimum statutory wage limit amounts to 'forced labor' within the meaning of Article 23. Which of the statements given above are correct?

Start PracticeID: 1104
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the prohibition of employment of children under Article 24, how did the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016 structurally alter the operational scope of this fundamental right?

Start PracticeID: 1105
Fundamental Rights

With reference to the safeguards guaranteed under Article 22 of the Constitution, which of the following statements is legally accurate regarding the distinction between Punitive and Preventive detention?

Start PracticeID: 1106
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following categories of personnel can have their Fundamental Rights restricted or abrogated by a parliamentary law enacted under Article 33 of the Indian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1107
Fundamental Rights

Regarding the territorial and personal scope of Article 14 of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements is legally correct?

Start PracticeID: 1108
Fundamental Rights

Which landmark ruling of the Supreme Court prompted the Parliament to pass the First Constitutional Amendment Act, 1951, introducing Clause (4) to Article 15 to enable special provisions for advancement of socially and educationally backward classes?

Start PracticeID: 1109
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following doctrines state that if a statute vests unguided, uncanalized, and absolute discretionary power in an administrative authority to classify persons or things, the statute itself violates Article 14?

Start PracticeID: 1110
Fundamental Rights

In the context of the structured proportionality test adopted under Article 21, what does the sub-stage of 'Efficacy or Suitability' strictly require from the State?

Start PracticeID: 1111
Fundamental Rights

According to the Supreme Court's interpretation in the State of Bombay vs. Kathi Kalu Oghad case, why does the compulsory taking of fingerprints, handwriting samples, or specimen signatures NOT violate the Right against Self-Incrimination under Article 20(3)?

Start PracticeID: 1112
Fundamental Rights

The ground 'friendly relations with foreign states' was added as a reasonable restriction to Article 19(1)(a) via which of the following mechanisms, and what is its primary constitutional intent?

Start PracticeID: 1113
Fundamental Rights

The transition from the 'doctrine of reasonable classification' to the 'new doctrine of non-arbitrariness' under Article 14 implies which of the following conceptual shifts in Indian jurisprudence?

Start PracticeID: 1114
Fundamental Rights

The 'Doctrine of Prospective Overruling', which dictates that a judicial clarification or invalidation of a statute will only apply to future cases and not affect past settled transactions, was first introduced in relation to Fundamental Rights in which landmark case?

Start PracticeID: 1115
Fundamental Rights

In the landmark People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) vs. Union of India case (1997) regarding phone tapping, the Supreme Court held that telephone tapping violates Article 21 and Article 19(1)(a) unless which of the following statutory conditions under the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885 is strictly met?

Start PracticeID: 1116
Fundamental Rights

In which landmark ruling did the Supreme Court examine the psychological impact of prison environments and hold that prolonged 'Solitary Confinement' of a prisoner is substantive cruelty that violates the right to life under Article 21?

Start PracticeID: 1117
Fundamental Rights

According to the test of 'Reasonable Classification' under Article 14, what is structurally required for a classification by the legislature to be constitutionally valid?

Start PracticeID: 1118
Fundamental Rights

While the Selvi case restricted involuntary neuroscientific tests, under which of the following conditions can physical/biological evidence be compulsorily taken without violating Article 20(3) and Article 21?

Start PracticeID: 1119
Fundamental Rights

How did the Supreme Court in the Romesh Thappar vs. State of Madras case differentiate between 'Public Order' and 'Security of the State', leading to the First Amendment?

Start PracticeID: 1120
Fundamental Rights

In the Jarnail Singh vs. Lachhmi Narain Gupta case (2018), a 5-judge bench of the Supreme Court modified the earlier M. Nagaraj (2006) framework regarding reservation in promotions. Which of the following parameters was completely removed as a mandatory pre-requisite for the State to show?

Start PracticeID: 1121
Corporate and Legal Framework of Fundamental Rights

In the landmark Bijoe Emmanuel vs. State of Kerala case (1986) involving Jehovah’s Witnesses, the Supreme Court held that the right to remain silent respectfully during the singing of the National Anthem is protected under which combination of constitutional provisions?

Start PracticeID: 1122
Fundamental Rights

The constitutional maxim "what cannot be done directly, cannot be done indirectly" forms the bedrock of which of the following judicial doctrines often deployed to protect Part III from legislative overreach?

Start PracticeID: 1123
Fundamental Rights

In the context of Freedom of Speech under Article 19(1)(a), how has the Supreme Court legally balanced Commercial Speech (advertisements) with the rights of consumers in India?

Start PracticeID: 1124
Fundamental Rights

According to the Supreme Court judgment in the Sunil Batra vs. Delhi Administration case, under what dynamic constitutional baseline are prison authorities regulated when handling condemned prisoners?

Start PracticeID: 1125
Fundamental Rights

Regarding public employment under Article 16, what is the constitutional rationale behind excluding the Creamy Layer from availing the benefits of reservation, as affirmed in the Indra Sawhney judgment?

Start PracticeID: 1126
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Apart from framing the Constitution and enacting ordinary laws, the Constituent Assembly performed several other critical functions. In which year did it ratify India's membership of the Commonwealth?

Start PracticeID: 1127
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The structural and philosophical parts of the Indian Constitution are derived from multiple global setups. The framework of 'Procedure Established by Law' was borrowed from which of the following constitutions?

Start PracticeID: 1128
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The introduction of Universal Adult Suffrage by the constitution-makers was a bold experiment in a large and impoverished nation. By which Constitutional Amendment Act was the voting age reduced from 21 years to 18 years?

Start PracticeID: 1129
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the Constitution of India does not explicitly mention the term "Basic Structure", the Supreme Court gradually built this feature to limit the amending power of Parliament under Article 368. In which of the following cases was Judicial Review explicitly reaffirmed as a part of this basic structure?

Start PracticeID: 1130
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Drafting Committee was the most critical committee of the Constituent Assembly. On which specific date was it set up, and who replaced B.L. Mitter after he resigned due to ill-health?

Start PracticeID: 1131
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian Constitution is structurally classified as a synthesis of rigidity and flexibility. Which of the following constitutional provisions can be amended by a simple majority of the Parliament, falling outside the scope of Article 368?

Start PracticeID: 1132
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Government of India Act of 1935 served as the primary administrative blueprint for the structural part of the Indian Constitution. Which of the following features was NOT borrowed from the 1935 Act framework?

Start PracticeID: 1133
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

How many total women members were part of the Constituent Assembly of India, and who among them was the only Muslim woman member?

Start PracticeID: 1134
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Regarding the secular character of the Indian Constitution, which of the following statements accurately describes the "Positive Concept of Secularism" embodied in it?

Start PracticeID: 1135
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who was the chief calligrapher of the original Indian Constitution, and which animal was adopted as the official seal of the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1136
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the Interim Government formed in 1946, who among the following held the portfolio of Finance, and which political party did he represent?

Start PracticeID: 1137
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian Independence Act of 1947 introduced major structural alterations to the status of the Constituent Assembly. Which of the following statements accurately reflects these legislative changes?

Start PracticeID: 1138
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the original Indian Constitution provided for a dual polity, it later introduced a unique three-tier governance framework. Through which set of constitutional amendments was this architectural transformation completed?

Start PracticeID: 1139
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The federal architecture of India incorporates features from both Canada and Australia. Which of the following constitutional features was borrowed from the Australian Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1140
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the first cabinet of Free India (1947), who among the following was appointed as the first Labor Minister of the nation?

Start PracticeID: 1141
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who was appointed as the Constitutional Advisor (Legal Advisor) to the Constituent Assembly, responsible for preparing the initial structural framework of the draft Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1142
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946 rejected the demand for two separate constituent assemblies. What was the total initial strength of the Constituent Assembly formulated under this plan before partition?

Start PracticeID: 1143
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian Constitution not only provides for legislative, executive, and judicial organs, but also establishes certain Independent Bodies as bulwarks of the democratic system. Which of the following is NOT explicitly classified as one of these institutional bulwarks?

Start PracticeID: 1144
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Objectives Resolution moved by Jawaharlal Nehru outlined the philosophical bedrock of the Indian grid. On which specific date was this resolution unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1145
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The structural grid of the Indian Constitution balances Parliamentary Sovereignty and Judicial Supremacy. Which of the following combinations correctly matches the constitutional feature with its true global source?

Start PracticeID: 1146
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Constituent Assembly faced various institutional criticisms. Which of the following constitutional experts famously criticized the assembly by stating that "The Constituent Assembly was a one-party body in an essentially one-party country. The Assembly was the Congress and the Congress was India"?

Start PracticeID: 1147
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

When the Constitution of India was adopted and enacted on November 26, 1949, which of the following internal breakdowns correctly reflects the composition of the original signed text?

Start PracticeID: 1148
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following was the first woman to hold a cabinet rank position in independent India, serving as the first Health Minister of the nation?

Start PracticeID: 1149
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The structural design of Indian federalism under Article 1 defines the territory layout. Which of the following constitutional maxims accurately captures the relationship between the Union and the States in India?

Start PracticeID: 1150
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Constituent Assembly of India took 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to complete its task. How many formal sessions did it hold in total during this timeframe, and on which date did its members sign the final text?

Start PracticeID: 1151
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the core emergency provisions are structurally derived from the Government of India Act 1935, from which constitutional setup did India borrow the specific feature of suspension of Fundamental Rights during a National Emergency?

Start PracticeID: 1152
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Despite the structural dominance of the Congress party noted by critics, several non-Congress experts were included in critical committees. Who among the following members of the Drafting Committee was a prominent leader of the Hindu Mahasabha movement?

Start PracticeID: 1153
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian Constitution establishes a judicial system that is both integrated and independent. Which of the following structural layouts best distinguishes the integrated nature of the Indian judiciary from the federal judiciary of the United States?

Start PracticeID: 1154
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity enshrined in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution were borrowed from which global revolution?

Start PracticeID: 1155
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Which of the following statements accurately describes the structural nature of the elections to the Constituent Assembly of India held in 1946?

Start PracticeID: 1156
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the structural mechanism of National and State emergency has deep links with the 1935 Act, from which constitution did India borrow the provisions of Financial Emergency under Article 360?

Start PracticeID: 1157
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The system of amending the Constitution as laid down under Article 368 and the election of members of the Rajya Sabha were borrowed from which country?

Start PracticeID: 1158
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Government of India Act 1935 heavily influenced the administrative layout of the Indian Constitution. Which of the following features introduced by the 1935 Act was successfully retained in the final state center layout?

Start PracticeID: 1159
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Fundamental Duties were not part of the original Constitution but were added later based on global configurations. From which of the following constitutions was this feature derived?

Start PracticeID: 1160
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

When the Constituent Assembly met for the first time on December 9, 1946, who was elected as the temporary President of the Assembly following the French practice?

Start PracticeID: 1161
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian Constitution establishes the Westminster model of Parliamentary government. Which of the following is a core structural feature of this system in India?

Start PracticeID: 1162
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Part XIII of the Indian Constitution deals with Trade, Commerce, and Intercourse within the territory of India. From which country's constitutional layout was this structural freedom borrowed?

Start PracticeID: 1163
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the permanent President, the Constituent Assembly uniquely had two Vice-Presidents. Who were they?

Start PracticeID: 1164
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The concept of a structured constitution having immutable principles is protected via the Basic Structure doctrine. Which of the following features was recognized as part of this basic structure in the landmark S.R. Bommai case (1994)?

Start PracticeID: 1174
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

According to the historic Objectives Resolution adopted by the Constituent Assembly, where does all power and authority of independent India's constituent parts flow from?

Start PracticeID: 1175
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel headed the Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities and Tribal Areas, who among the following chaired the specific Fundamental Rights Sub-Committee?

Start PracticeID: 1176
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Which of the following elements of the Indian Constitution requires a special majority of the Parliament along with the ratification of half of the state legislatures for its amendment under Article 368?

Start PracticeID: 1177
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While Prem Behari Narain Raizada was the chief calligrapher of the English text of the original Constitution, who among the following performed the calligraphy for the Hindi version?

Start PracticeID: 1178
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the first cabinet of independent India constituted in 1947, who held the portfolio of Commerce?

Start PracticeID: 1179
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly included seven members. Who among them was the only Congress party politician included in the original setup from the beginning?

Start PracticeID: 1180
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The procedural design for the nomination of twelve members to the Rajya Sabha by the President is derived from which country's constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1181
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

With the commencement of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950, what structural legal change occurred regarding the Indian Independence Act of 1947 and the Government of India Act of 1935?

Start PracticeID: 1182
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Under the Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946, British Indian provinces were grouped into three distinct sections (A, B, and C). Which of the following regions was placed under Section B?

Start PracticeID: 1183
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The initial draft of the Indian Constitution prepared by the Constitutional Advisor, Sir B.N. Rau, underwent massive scanning. How many articles and schedules did that original initial draft contain before being submitted to the Drafting Committee?

Start PracticeID: 1184
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Constitution ensures the independence of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG). Which of the following features accurately reflects the structural security provided to this office under the permanent setup?

Start PracticeID: 1185
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following constitutional leaders served as the Chairman of the Finance and Staff Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1186
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The ideological and philosophical parts of the Indian Constitution are heavily derived from global templates. From which constitutional framework did the makers borrow the method of election of the President alongside the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Start PracticeID: 1187
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While K.C. Wheare criticized the Indian Union as quasi-federal, which of the following constitutional experts famously defined the Indian federal setup as a classic example of "Cooperative Federalism"?

Start PracticeID: 1188
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

When the Constituent Assembly met in its dual operational capacity as the first Dominion Legislature of India to pass ordinary statutes, who presided over its sessions as the Speaker?

Start PracticeID: 1189
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

During the multi-stage working of the Drafting Committee, T.T. Krishnamachari was inducted into the seven-member grid. Whose place did he take following that member's sudden demise in 1948?

Start PracticeID: 1190
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the sovereign cabinet layout of independent India formed in 1947, who was assigned the critical dual portfolio of Railways and Transport?

Start PracticeID: 1191
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the current Indian Constitution places residuary powers in the Union Centre following the Canadian line, how were residuary powers distributed under the Government of India Act 1935 framework?

Start PracticeID: 1192
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Sir Ivor Jennings criticized the Indian constitutional blueprint for its extreme size and complexity. Which animal was structurally chosen as the emblem/seal of the Constituent Assembly, mirroring this bulkiness in a symbolic sense?

Start PracticeID: 1193
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Which of the following constitutional leaders served as the Chairman of the States Committee (Committee for Negotiating with States) in the Constituent Assembly layout?

Start PracticeID: 1194
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the Constituent Assembly embraced Universal Adult Suffrage as a revolutionary step, who among the following prominent leaders explicitly pleaded for its postponement for a period of fifteen years during the historical debates?

Start PracticeID: 1195
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The structural layout of the Indian Constitution emphasizes the separation of powers in its operational grid. Under which part of the Constitution is the separation of the judiciary from the executive explicitly mandated?

Start PracticeID: 1196
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The institutional framework of Parliamentary Privileges enjoyed by the Houses of Parliament and their committees in India is derived from which country's constitutional conventions?

Start PracticeID: 1197
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee, who among the following served as the Chief Draftsman of the Constitution in the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1198
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Under the Cabinet Mission Plan framework, the seats allocated to each British province were structurally divided among three main communities. What were those three communities?

Start PracticeID: 1199
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who managed the portfolio of Food and Agriculture in the first sovereign cabinet of independent India in 1947?

Start PracticeID: 1200
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian Constitution incorporates various safety features to shield the independence of the judiciary. Which of the following provisions is designed to enforce this structural shield?

Start PracticeID: 1201
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Due to the dominance of legal luminaries and the legalistic phraseology used in drafting, which of the following constitutional experts famously labeled the Indian Constitution as a "Lawyers' Paradise"?

Start PracticeID: 1202
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

According to Granville Austin, which of the following core segments of the Indian Constitution form the structural "conscience" designed to achieve a social revolution?

Start PracticeID: 1203
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Drafting Committee headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar took less than six months to prepare its initial draft text. How many days did it actually sit to scrutinize and finalize the draft text during this process?

Start PracticeID: 1204
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

On January 24, 1950, the Constituent Assembly held its historic final session. Which of the following constitutional events did NOT take place during this specific final meeting?

Start PracticeID: 1205
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the Indian Constitution heavily leans on various global configurations, which document contributed the maximum bulk of the administrative and structural provisions contained in the final document?

Start PracticeID: 1206
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was originally elected to the Constituent Assembly from undivided Bengal. After the partition layout of 1947, from which province was he re-elected to ensure his presence in the Drafting Committee?

Start PracticeID: 1207
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The structural model of Indian federalism is categorized by unique centralization features. Which of the following constitutional provisions justifies the designation of the Indian Union as a unitary leaning state?

Start PracticeID: 1208
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The features of the Constitution balance individual liberties with state stability. Which specific Fundamental Rights can under no circumstances be suspended even during the proclamation of a National Emergency under Article 352?

Start PracticeID: 1209
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

When the Drafting Committee published the first draft of the Constitution of India in February 1948, how much time was structurally given to the citizens of India to discuss the draft and propose amendments?

Start PracticeID: 1210
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Under the layout mapped by the Cabinet Mission Plan 1946, what was the exact operational method decided for selecting the 93 representatives of the Princely States for the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1211
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the executive layout of free India's first cabinet announced in August 1947, who was entrusted with the portfolio of Defense?

Start PracticeID: 1212
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian polity combines a British-style Westminster system with a Republican framework. What core structural reality signifies the Republican character of the Indian state?

Start PracticeID: 1213
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The provisions concerning freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse within the territory of India are placed in Part XIII. Which country's constitutional framework served as the source for this model?

Start PracticeID: 1214
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following distinguished legal luminaries chaired the Credentials Committee of the Constituent Assembly of India?

Start PracticeID: 1215
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The integrated judicial framework is a salient feature of the Indian Constitution. Which of the following operational realities best defines how this system operates in day-to-day enforcement compared to pure federations?

Start PracticeID: 1216
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Which member of the seven-member Drafting Committee had previously served as the Prime Minister of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir between 1937 and 1943?

Start PracticeID: 1217
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The concept of Rule of Law is a salient feature of the Indian Constitution. Which of the following elements best distinguishes the Indian adoption of this concept from the British system analyzed by A.V. Dicey?

Start PracticeID: 1218
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the first Law Minister of independent India in 1947, who held the Law portfolio in the Interim Government formed earlier in 1946?

Start PracticeID: 1219
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The operational transformation of the Indian federal setup during an emergency is structurally unique. Which of the following statements accurately describes this feature?

Start PracticeID: 1220
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The makers of the Indian Constitution preferred the principle of Consensus over voting by majority for resolving complex issues. Who among the following leaders championed this consensus-building model within the Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1221
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the sovereign cabinet layout of independent India formed in August 1947, who was appointed as the first Minister for Industries and Supplies?

Start PracticeID: 1222
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While borrowing heavily from the US Constitution for Fundamental Rights, the makers rejected the American model of an independent executive. What was the primary reason for choosing the British Parliamentary model instead?

Start PracticeID: 1223
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following constitutional figures chaired the critical Order of Business Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1224
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The bifurcation of constitutional rights into justiciable and non-justiciable categories was recommended by which of the following historical frameworks?

Start PracticeID: 1225
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the major bulk of the Indian Constitution came into force on January 26, 1950, which of the following sets of provisions became operational immediately on November 26, 1949?

Start PracticeID: 1226
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the Interim Government formed in 1946, who among the following held the portfolio of Industries and Supplies?

Start PracticeID: 1227
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The composition of the Constituent Assembly faced sharp remarks from British statesmen. Who among the following criticized the assembly by stating that it represented "only one major community in India"?

Start PracticeID: 1228
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Indian constitutional setup balances the British concept of Parliamentary Sovereignty and the American concept of Judicial Supremacy. Which of the following constitutional tools primarily enables this balancing act?

Start PracticeID: 1229
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

On which specific historical date did the Constituent Assembly of India formally adopt the National Flag?

Start PracticeID: 1230
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The inclusion of Emergency Provisions in Part XVIII is designed to protect national sovereignty. What unique structural change happens to the Indian federal machine during a National Emergency under Article 352?

Start PracticeID: 1231
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Interim Government of India was sworn in on September 2, 1946. Under which of the following historical frameworks was the blueprint for this specific government layout formulated?

Start PracticeID: 1232
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following constitutional leaders was appointed as the first Education Minister of independent India in the 1947 sovereign cabinet setup?

Start PracticeID: 1233
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Preamble highlights Secularism as a core feature. Which of the following statements perfectly clarifies how the positive concept of Indian secularism differs from the negative western model?

Start PracticeID: 1234
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following legal experts chaired the Ad-hoc Committee on the Supreme Court in the Constituent Assembly layout, despite not being a formal member of the Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1235
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Article 21 of the Indian Constitution incorporates the expression "Procedure Established by Law". From which country's constitution was this specific phraseology borrowed?

Start PracticeID: 1236
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The concept of Procedure Established by Law in Article 21 was borrowed from Japan. In contrast, from which constitutional framework did the makers explicitly analyze the concept of Due Process of Law?

Start PracticeID: 1237
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

When the Constituent Assembly met for its initial sessions, why did the 93 seats allocated to the Princely States remain completely vacant?

Start PracticeID: 1238
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who handled the portfolio of Communications in the first cabinet of sovereign India constituted in 1947?

Start PracticeID: 1239
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

How many total members actually attended the historic first meeting of the Constituent Assembly on December 9, 1946, given the boycott by the Muslim League?

Start PracticeID: 1240
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The concept of Fundamental Rights and the power of Judicial Review in the Indian Constitution are borrowed from the constitutional blueprint of which country?

Start PracticeID: 1241
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

On which specific date did the Constituent Assembly officially adopt Jana Gana Mana as the National Anthem and Vande Mataram as the National Song of India?

Start PracticeID: 1242
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following was the Chairman of the Ad-hoc Committee on the National Flag in the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1243
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The original signed text of the Indian Constitution was handwritten in which of the following artistic layout styles?

Start PracticeID: 1244
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Unlike the federal setup of the United States which has dual citizenship, the Indian Constitution provides for a Single Citizenship. From which country was this feature borrowed?

Start PracticeID: 1245
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Out of the total initial strength of 389 members planned for the Constituent Assembly, how many seats were specifically allocated to the Princely States?

Start PracticeID: 1246
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution is based on the Objectives Resolution drafted and moved in the Assembly by which historic leader?

Start PracticeID: 1247
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

How many Schedules were present in the original text of the Indian Constitution when it was adopted in 1949?

Start PracticeID: 1248
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The Constitution mandates Universal Adult Suffrage. Which Constitutional Amendment Act lowered the voting age from 21 years to 18 years in India?

Start PracticeID: 1249
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

To analyze different governance layouts, the constitutional advisor Sir B.N. Rau traveled to several nations. Which of the following constitutional experts did he primarily consult in the United States?

Start PracticeID: 1250
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The provisions concerning the freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse within the territory of India under Part XIII are borrowed from which country?

Start PracticeID: 1251
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Who among the following acted as the Chairman of the critical Order of Business Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

Start PracticeID: 1252
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

In the first cabinet of Independent India formed in 1947, who was assigned the portfolio of Railways and Transport?

Start PracticeID: 1253
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While Prem Behari Narain Raizada handwritten the English text of the original Constitution, who among the following executed the calligraphy for the official Hindi version?

Start PracticeID: 1254
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Which section or provision of the Indian Independence Act of 1947 officially transformed the Constituent Assembly into a fully sovereign legislative body?

Start PracticeID: 1255
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The structural layout of the parliamentary system in India ensures accountability. What is the fundamental principle governing the relationship between the executive and the legislature in this system?

Start PracticeID: 1256
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

While the nomination of twelve members to the Rajya Sabha by the President is borrowed from Ireland, from which country did India borrow the procedure for the election of the remaining Rajya Sabha members?

Start PracticeID: 1257
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

Which animal was officially adopted as the emblem or seal of the Constituent Assembly of India during the drafting years?

Start PracticeID: 1258
Introduction, Making & Features of the Constitution

The major portions of the Indian Constitution came into force on January 26, 1950. What historical significance did this specific date hold in the freedom struggle that influenced its selection?

Start PracticeID: 1259
Preamble of the Constitution

Which of the following options correctly represents the sequential order of words as mentioned in the Preamble to the Constitution of India?

Start PracticeID: 1260
Preamble of the Constitution

How many types of Justice are explicitly promised to the citizens of India in the Preamble to the Constitution?

Start PracticeID: 1261
Preamble of the Constitution

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution has been amended only once so far. Which three new words were added to it by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976?

Start PracticeID: 1262