Under Article 36 of the Indian Constitution, the term 'State' in Part IV has the same meaning as in Part III. Which of the following entities are expected to follow the Directive Principles of State Policy? 1. Legislative and Executive organs of the Union government 2. Legislative and Executive organs of State governments 3. Local authorities like Municipalities and Panchayats 4. Public sector undertakings like Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Directive Principles of State Policy — question ID 595
Options
A.
B.
Explanation
According to Article 36, the definition of 'State' for Part IV (DPSP) is the same as in Part III (Fundamental Rights). This includes all legislative and executive organs of the central and state governments, all local authorities (like Panchayats, Municipalities, District Boards), and other statutory or non-statutory public authorities like LIC, ONGC, SAIL, etc. Therefore, all the given entities must keep these principles in mind while formulating policies and making laws.