Which of the following types of bills require the prior recommendation or consent of the President of India before being introduced in Parliament? 1. A bill that alters the boundaries or names of existing States. 2. A Constitution Amendment Bill. 3. A Money Bill. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Explanation

According to the Constitution of India, certain bills cannot be introduced in Parliament without the prior recommendation of the President. These include Money Bills (Article 117) and bills relating to the formation of new states or alteration of boundaries, areas, or names of existing states (Article 3). On the other hand, a Constitution Amendment Bill under Article 368 can be initiated in either House of Parliament without any prior permission or recommendation from the President.