Consider the following statements regarding 'Martial Law' under the Indian Constitution: 1. The concept of martial law is borrowed from the English Common Law. 2. The Indian Constitution explicitly defines the term 'Martial Law' under Article 34. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Fundamental Rights — question ID 445

Options

A.
B.

Explanation

Article 34 of the Indian Constitution provides for restrictions on Fundamental Rights while martial law is in force in any area within the territory of India. The concept of martial law is derived from English Common Law. However, the expression 'Martial Law' has not been defined anywhere in the Indian Constitution. Therefore, statement 1 is correct and statement 2 is incorrect.